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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Petersen, K. J., Brinkerhoff, J. R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.07928
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author Petersen, K. J.
Brinkerhoff, J. R.
author_facet Petersen, K. J.
Brinkerhoff, J. R.
contents Microscopic thermal fluctuations are known to affect the macroscopic and spatio-temporal evolution of a host of physical phenomena central to the study of biological systems, turbulence, and reactive mixtures, among others. In phase-changing fluids metastability and nucleation rates of embryos are known to be non-trivially affected by thermal noise stemming from molecules random velocity fluctuations, which ultimately determine the long-term growth, morphology, and decay of macroscopic bubbles in cavitation and boiling. We herein present the mathematical groundwork for a lattice-based solution of the combined Fokker-Planck and Boltzmann equations that by proxy solve the stochastic Navier-Stokes-Fourier equations and a non-ideal, cubic van der Waals equation of state. We present the derivation of the kinetic lattice-Fokker-Planck-Boltzmann equations facilitated by Gauss-Hermite quadrature, and show by multi-scale asymptotic analysis that the non-equilibrium dynamics in velocity space inherent to the Fokker-Planck equation manifest as stresses. The resulting coarse-grained lattice-Fokker-Planck-Boltzmann method (LFPBM) is attractive as its dynamics are hypothesized to continually evolve thermal fluctuations introduced into the thermo-hydrodynamic variables by initial conditions in a manner that obeys the fundamental fluctuation-dissipation balances. Simulations will be showcased in future publications.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards a lattice-Fokker-Planck-Boltzmann model of thermal fluctuations in non-ideal fluids
Petersen, K. J.
Brinkerhoff, J. R.
Fluid Dynamics
Microscopic thermal fluctuations are known to affect the macroscopic and spatio-temporal evolution of a host of physical phenomena central to the study of biological systems, turbulence, and reactive mixtures, among others. In phase-changing fluids metastability and nucleation rates of embryos are known to be non-trivially affected by thermal noise stemming from molecules random velocity fluctuations, which ultimately determine the long-term growth, morphology, and decay of macroscopic bubbles in cavitation and boiling. We herein present the mathematical groundwork for a lattice-based solution of the combined Fokker-Planck and Boltzmann equations that by proxy solve the stochastic Navier-Stokes-Fourier equations and a non-ideal, cubic van der Waals equation of state. We present the derivation of the kinetic lattice-Fokker-Planck-Boltzmann equations facilitated by Gauss-Hermite quadrature, and show by multi-scale asymptotic analysis that the non-equilibrium dynamics in velocity space inherent to the Fokker-Planck equation manifest as stresses. The resulting coarse-grained lattice-Fokker-Planck-Boltzmann method (LFPBM) is attractive as its dynamics are hypothesized to continually evolve thermal fluctuations introduced into the thermo-hydrodynamic variables by initial conditions in a manner that obeys the fundamental fluctuation-dissipation balances. Simulations will be showcased in future publications.
title Towards a lattice-Fokker-Planck-Boltzmann model of thermal fluctuations in non-ideal fluids
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.07928