Joshi--Malafarina--Narayan singularity in weak magnetic field

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Azreg-Aïnou, Mustapha, Acharya, Kauntey, Joshi, Pankaj S.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Azreg-Aïnou, Mustapha
Acharya, Kauntey
Joshi, Pankaj S.
author_facet Azreg-Aïnou, Mustapha
Acharya, Kauntey
Joshi, Pankaj S.
contents The importance and significance of magnetic fields in the astrophysical scenario is well known. Many domains of astrophysical black hole physics such as polarized shadow image, high energy emitting processes and jet formation are dependent on the behavior of the magnetic fields in the vicinity of the compact objects. In light of this, we determine the master equation and master differential equation that determine the spatial behavior of the magnetic field inside a matter distribution or vacuum region, of general spherically symmetric metric, which is immersed in a test magnetic field. We also investigate here the case of JMN-1 singularity immersed in a uniform weak magnetic field and determine the behavior of magnetic fields by defining electromagnetic four potential vector. We find that the tangential component of the magnetic field is discontinuous at the matching surface of the JMN-1 singularity with the external Schwarzschild metric, resulting in surface currents. We define the covariant expression of surface current density in this scenario. We also analyze the behavior of center-of-mass energy of two oppositely charged particles in the geometry of the magnetized JMN-1 singularity. We briefly discuss the possible scenarios which would possess a discontinuous magnetic field and implications of the same and future possibilities in the realm of astrophysics are indicated.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_08022
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Joshi--Malafarina--Narayan singularity in weak magnetic field
Azreg-Aïnou, Mustapha
Acharya, Kauntey
Joshi, Pankaj S.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The importance and significance of magnetic fields in the astrophysical scenario is well known. Many domains of astrophysical black hole physics such as polarized shadow image, high energy emitting processes and jet formation are dependent on the behavior of the magnetic fields in the vicinity of the compact objects. In light of this, we determine the master equation and master differential equation that determine the spatial behavior of the magnetic field inside a matter distribution or vacuum region, of general spherically symmetric metric, which is immersed in a test magnetic field. We also investigate here the case of JMN-1 singularity immersed in a uniform weak magnetic field and determine the behavior of magnetic fields by defining electromagnetic four potential vector. We find that the tangential component of the magnetic field is discontinuous at the matching surface of the JMN-1 singularity with the external Schwarzschild metric, resulting in surface currents. We define the covariant expression of surface current density in this scenario. We also analyze the behavior of center-of-mass energy of two oppositely charged particles in the geometry of the magnetized JMN-1 singularity. We briefly discuss the possible scenarios which would possess a discontinuous magnetic field and implications of the same and future possibilities in the realm of astrophysics are indicated.
title Joshi--Malafarina--Narayan singularity in weak magnetic field
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.08022