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Autores principales: Hira, Kausik, Zaki, Mohd, Sheth, Dhruvil, Mausam, Krishnan, N M Anoop
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.08383
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author Hira, Kausik
Zaki, Mohd
Sheth, Dhruvil
Mausam
Krishnan, N M Anoop
author_facet Hira, Kausik
Zaki, Mohd
Sheth, Dhruvil
Mausam
Krishnan, N M Anoop
contents The discovery of new materials has a documented history of propelling human progress for centuries and more. The behaviour of a material is a function of its composition, structure, and properties, which further depend on its processing and testing conditions. Recent developments in deep learning and natural language processing have enabled information extraction at scale from published literature such as peer-reviewed publications, books, and patents. However, this information is spread in multiple formats, such as tables, text, and images, and with little or no uniformity in reporting style giving rise to several machine learning challenges. Here, we discuss, quantify, and document these challenges in automated information extraction (IE) from materials science literature towards the creation of a large materials science knowledge base. Specifically, we focus on IE from text and tables and outline several challenges with examples. We hope the present work inspires researchers to address the challenges in a coherent fashion, providing a fillip to IE towards developing a materials knowledge base.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reconstructing Materials Tetrahedron: Challenges in Materials Information Extraction
Hira, Kausik
Zaki, Mohd
Sheth, Dhruvil
Mausam
Krishnan, N M Anoop
Computation and Language
Materials Science
The discovery of new materials has a documented history of propelling human progress for centuries and more. The behaviour of a material is a function of its composition, structure, and properties, which further depend on its processing and testing conditions. Recent developments in deep learning and natural language processing have enabled information extraction at scale from published literature such as peer-reviewed publications, books, and patents. However, this information is spread in multiple formats, such as tables, text, and images, and with little or no uniformity in reporting style giving rise to several machine learning challenges. Here, we discuss, quantify, and document these challenges in automated information extraction (IE) from materials science literature towards the creation of a large materials science knowledge base. Specifically, we focus on IE from text and tables and outline several challenges with examples. We hope the present work inspires researchers to address the challenges in a coherent fashion, providing a fillip to IE towards developing a materials knowledge base.
title Reconstructing Materials Tetrahedron: Challenges in Materials Information Extraction
topic Computation and Language
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.08383