Two regimes of dilute turbulent settling suspensions under shear

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Langham, Jake, Hogg, Andrew J.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Langham, Jake
Hogg, Andrew J.
author_facet Langham, Jake
Hogg, Andrew J.
contents When turbulent flow is laden with negatively buoyant particles, their mean distribution over the direction of gravity can induce stable density gradients that penalize turbulent fluctuations. This effect is studied numerically for shear-driven flow with dilute non-inertial sediment. The turbulent dynamics and sediment transport depend critically on particle settling velocity $v_s$, splitting into two regimes: homogeneous weakly stratified turbulence and flow with developed turbulence atop an intermittent boundary layer. At intermediate $v_s$, neither state can be sustained and the flow laminarizes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_08508
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Two regimes of dilute turbulent settling suspensions under shear
Langham, Jake
Hogg, Andrew J.
Fluid Dynamics
Geophysics
When turbulent flow is laden with negatively buoyant particles, their mean distribution over the direction of gravity can induce stable density gradients that penalize turbulent fluctuations. This effect is studied numerically for shear-driven flow with dilute non-inertial sediment. The turbulent dynamics and sediment transport depend critically on particle settling velocity $v_s$, splitting into two regimes: homogeneous weakly stratified turbulence and flow with developed turbulence atop an intermittent boundary layer. At intermediate $v_s$, neither state can be sustained and the flow laminarizes.
title Two regimes of dilute turbulent settling suspensions under shear
topic Fluid Dynamics
Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.08508