Self-consistent MHD simulation of jet launching in a neutron star - white dwarf merger

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Moran-Fraile, J., Roepke, F. K., Pakmor, R., Aloy, M. A., Ohlmann, S. T., Schneider, F. R. N., Leidi, G.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Moran-Fraile, J.
Roepke, F. K.
Pakmor, R.
Aloy, M. A.
Ohlmann, S. T.
Schneider, F. R. N.
Leidi, G.
author_facet Moran-Fraile, J.
Roepke, F. K.
Pakmor, R.
Aloy, M. A.
Ohlmann, S. T.
Schneider, F. R. N.
Leidi, G.
contents The merger of a white dwarf (WD) and a neutron star (NS) is a relatively common event that will produce an observable electromagnetic signal. Furthermore, the compactness of these stellar objects makes them an interesting candidate for gravitational wave (GW) astronomy, potentially being in the frequency range of LISA and other missions. To date, three-dimensional simulations of these mergers have not fully modelled the WD disruption, or have used lower resolutions and have not included magnetic fields even though they potentially shape the evolution of the merger remnant. In this work, we simulate the merger of a 1.4$M_\odot$ NS with a 1$M_\odot$ carbon oxygen WD in the magnetohydrodynamic moving mesh code \AREPO. We find that the disruption of the WD forms an accretion disk around the NS, and the subsequent accretion by the NS powers the launch of strongly magnetized, mildly relativistic jets perpendicular to the orbital plane. Although the exact properties of the jets could be altered by unresolved physics around the NS, the event could result in a transient with a larger luminosity than kilonovae. We discuss possible connections to fast blue optical transients (FBOTs) and long-duration gamma-ray bursts. We find that the frequency of GWs released during the merger is too high to be detectable by the LISA mission, but suitable for deci-hertz observatories such as LGWA, BBO or DECIGO.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_08623
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-consistent MHD simulation of jet launching in a neutron star - white dwarf merger
Moran-Fraile, J.
Roepke, F. K.
Pakmor, R.
Aloy, M. A.
Ohlmann, S. T.
Schneider, F. R. N.
Leidi, G.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
The merger of a white dwarf (WD) and a neutron star (NS) is a relatively common event that will produce an observable electromagnetic signal. Furthermore, the compactness of these stellar objects makes them an interesting candidate for gravitational wave (GW) astronomy, potentially being in the frequency range of LISA and other missions. To date, three-dimensional simulations of these mergers have not fully modelled the WD disruption, or have used lower resolutions and have not included magnetic fields even though they potentially shape the evolution of the merger remnant. In this work, we simulate the merger of a 1.4$M_\odot$ NS with a 1$M_\odot$ carbon oxygen WD in the magnetohydrodynamic moving mesh code \AREPO. We find that the disruption of the WD forms an accretion disk around the NS, and the subsequent accretion by the NS powers the launch of strongly magnetized, mildly relativistic jets perpendicular to the orbital plane. Although the exact properties of the jets could be altered by unresolved physics around the NS, the event could result in a transient with a larger luminosity than kilonovae. We discuss possible connections to fast blue optical transients (FBOTs) and long-duration gamma-ray bursts. We find that the frequency of GWs released during the merger is too high to be detectable by the LISA mission, but suitable for deci-hertz observatories such as LGWA, BBO or DECIGO.
title Self-consistent MHD simulation of jet launching in a neutron star - white dwarf merger
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.08623