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Main Authors: Xiao, Ailing, Chen, Ning, Wu, Sheng, Zhang, Peiying, Kuang, Linling, Jiang, Chunxiao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.09078
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author Xiao, Ailing
Chen, Ning
Wu, Sheng
Zhang, Peiying
Kuang, Linling
Jiang, Chunxiao
author_facet Xiao, Ailing
Chen, Ning
Wu, Sheng
Zhang, Peiying
Kuang, Linling
Jiang, Chunxiao
contents By decoupling substrate resources, network virtualization (NV) is a promising solution for meeting diverse demands and ensuring differentiated quality of service (QoS). In particular, virtual network embedding (VNE) is a critical enabling technology that enhances the flexibility and scalability of network deployment by addressing the coupling of Internet processes and services. However, in the existing deep neural networks (DNNs)-based works, the black-box nature DNNs limits the analysis, development, and improvement of systems. For example, in the industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), there is a conflict between decision interpretability and the opacity of DNN-based methods. In recent times, interpretable deep learning (DL) represented by deep neuro fuzzy systems (DNFS) combined with fuzzy inference has shown promising interpretability to further exploit the hidden value in the data. Motivated by this, we propose a DNFS-based VNE algorithm that aims to provide an interpretable NV scheme. Specifically, data-driven convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are used as fuzzy implication operators to compute the embedding probabilities of candidate substrate nodes through entailment operations. And, the identified fuzzy rule patterns are cached into the weights by forward computation and gradient back-propagation (BP). Moreover, the fuzzy rule base is constructed based on Mamdani-type linguistic rules using linguistic labels. In addition, the DNFS-driven five-block structure-based policy network serves as the agent for deep reinforcement learning (DRL), which optimizes VNE decision-making through interaction with the environment. Finally, the effectiveness of evaluation indicators and fuzzy rules is verified by simulation experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_09078
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DNFS-VNE: Deep Neuro Fuzzy System Driven Virtual Network Embedding
Xiao, Ailing
Chen, Ning
Wu, Sheng
Zhang, Peiying
Kuang, Linling
Jiang, Chunxiao
Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
By decoupling substrate resources, network virtualization (NV) is a promising solution for meeting diverse demands and ensuring differentiated quality of service (QoS). In particular, virtual network embedding (VNE) is a critical enabling technology that enhances the flexibility and scalability of network deployment by addressing the coupling of Internet processes and services. However, in the existing deep neural networks (DNNs)-based works, the black-box nature DNNs limits the analysis, development, and improvement of systems. For example, in the industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), there is a conflict between decision interpretability and the opacity of DNN-based methods. In recent times, interpretable deep learning (DL) represented by deep neuro fuzzy systems (DNFS) combined with fuzzy inference has shown promising interpretability to further exploit the hidden value in the data. Motivated by this, we propose a DNFS-based VNE algorithm that aims to provide an interpretable NV scheme. Specifically, data-driven convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are used as fuzzy implication operators to compute the embedding probabilities of candidate substrate nodes through entailment operations. And, the identified fuzzy rule patterns are cached into the weights by forward computation and gradient back-propagation (BP). Moreover, the fuzzy rule base is constructed based on Mamdani-type linguistic rules using linguistic labels. In addition, the DNFS-driven five-block structure-based policy network serves as the agent for deep reinforcement learning (DRL), which optimizes VNE decision-making through interaction with the environment. Finally, the effectiveness of evaluation indicators and fuzzy rules is verified by simulation experiments.
title DNFS-VNE: Deep Neuro Fuzzy System Driven Virtual Network Embedding
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.09078