Measurement of the small-scale 3D Lyman-$α$ forest power spectrum

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Abdul-Karim, Marie Lynn, Armengaud, Eric, Mention, Guillaume, Chabanier, Solène, Ravoux, Corentin, Lukić, Zarija
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Abdul-Karim, Marie Lynn
Armengaud, Eric
Mention, Guillaume
Chabanier, Solène
Ravoux, Corentin
Lukić, Zarija
author_facet Abdul-Karim, Marie Lynn
Armengaud, Eric
Mention, Guillaume
Chabanier, Solène
Ravoux, Corentin
Lukić, Zarija
contents Small-scale correlations measured in the Lyman-$α$ (Ly$α$) forest encode information about the intergalactic medium and the primordial matter power spectrum. In this article, we present and implement a simple method to measure the 3-dimensional power spectrum, $P_{\rm 3D}$, of the Ly$α$ forest at wavenumbers $k$ corresponding to small, $\sim$ Mpc scales. In order to estimate $P_{\rm 3D}$ from sparsely and unevenly distributed data samples, we rely on averaging 1-dimensional Fourier Transforms, as previously carried out to estimate the 1-dimensional power spectrum of the Ly$α$ forest, $P_{\rm 1D}$. This methodology exhibits a very low computational cost. We confirm the validity of this approach through its application to Nyx cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. Subsequently, we apply our method to the eBOSS DR16 Ly$α$ forest sample, providing as a proof of principle, a first $P_{\rm 3D}$ measurement averaged over two redshift bins $z=2.2$ and $z=2.4$. This work highlights the potential for forthcoming $P_{\rm 3D}$ measurements, from upcoming large spectroscopic surveys, to untangle degeneracies in the cosmological interpretation of $P_{\rm 1D}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_09116
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Measurement of the small-scale 3D Lyman-$α$ forest power spectrum
Abdul-Karim, Marie Lynn
Armengaud, Eric
Mention, Guillaume
Chabanier, Solène
Ravoux, Corentin
Lukić, Zarija
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Small-scale correlations measured in the Lyman-$α$ (Ly$α$) forest encode information about the intergalactic medium and the primordial matter power spectrum. In this article, we present and implement a simple method to measure the 3-dimensional power spectrum, $P_{\rm 3D}$, of the Ly$α$ forest at wavenumbers $k$ corresponding to small, $\sim$ Mpc scales. In order to estimate $P_{\rm 3D}$ from sparsely and unevenly distributed data samples, we rely on averaging 1-dimensional Fourier Transforms, as previously carried out to estimate the 1-dimensional power spectrum of the Ly$α$ forest, $P_{\rm 1D}$. This methodology exhibits a very low computational cost. We confirm the validity of this approach through its application to Nyx cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. Subsequently, we apply our method to the eBOSS DR16 Ly$α$ forest sample, providing as a proof of principle, a first $P_{\rm 3D}$ measurement averaged over two redshift bins $z=2.2$ and $z=2.4$. This work highlights the potential for forthcoming $P_{\rm 3D}$ measurements, from upcoming large spectroscopic surveys, to untangle degeneracies in the cosmological interpretation of $P_{\rm 1D}$.
title Measurement of the small-scale 3D Lyman-$α$ forest power spectrum
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.09116