Direct Observation of Sub-Poissonian Temporal Statistics in a Continuous Free Electron Beam with Sub-picosecond Resolution

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Auteurs principaux: Borrelli, S., de Raadt, T. C. H., Mutsaers, P. H. A., van Leeuwen, K. A. H., Luiten, O. J.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Borrelli, S.
de Raadt, T. C. H.
Mutsaers, P. H. A.
van Leeuwen, K. A. H.
Luiten, O. J.
author_facet Borrelli, S.
de Raadt, T. C. H.
Mutsaers, P. H. A.
van Leeuwen, K. A. H.
Luiten, O. J.
contents We present a novel method to measure the arrival time statistics of continuous electron beams with sub-ps resolution, based on the combination of an RF deflection cavity and fast single electron imaging. We observe Poissonian statistics within time bins from 100~ns to 2~ns and increasingly pronounced sub-Poissonian statistics as the time bin decreases from 2~ps to 340~fs. This 2D streak-camera in principle enables femtosecond-level arrival time measurements, paving the way to observing Pauli blocking effects in electron beams and thus serving as an essential diagnostic tool towards degenerate electron beam sources for free electron quantum optics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_09248
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Direct Observation of Sub-Poissonian Temporal Statistics in a Continuous Free Electron Beam with Sub-picosecond Resolution
Borrelli, S.
de Raadt, T. C. H.
Mutsaers, P. H. A.
van Leeuwen, K. A. H.
Luiten, O. J.
Applied Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
We present a novel method to measure the arrival time statistics of continuous electron beams with sub-ps resolution, based on the combination of an RF deflection cavity and fast single electron imaging. We observe Poissonian statistics within time bins from 100~ns to 2~ns and increasingly pronounced sub-Poissonian statistics as the time bin decreases from 2~ps to 340~fs. This 2D streak-camera in principle enables femtosecond-level arrival time measurements, paving the way to observing Pauli blocking effects in electron beams and thus serving as an essential diagnostic tool towards degenerate electron beam sources for free electron quantum optics.
title Direct Observation of Sub-Poissonian Temporal Statistics in a Continuous Free Electron Beam with Sub-picosecond Resolution
topic Applied Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.09248