Distributed Gradient Tracking Methods with Guarantees for Computing a Solution to Stochastic MPECs

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ebrahimi, Mohammadjavad, Shanbhag, Uday V., Yousefian, Farzad
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Ebrahimi, Mohammadjavad
Shanbhag, Uday V.
Yousefian, Farzad
author_facet Ebrahimi, Mohammadjavad
Shanbhag, Uday V.
Yousefian, Farzad
contents We consider a class of hierarchical multi-agent optimization problems over networks where agents seek to compute an approximate solution to a single-stage stochastic mathematical program with equilibrium constraints (MPEC). MPECs subsume several important problem classes including Stackelberg games, bilevel programs, and traffic equilibrium problems, to name a few. Our goal in this work is to provably resolve stochastic MPECs in distributed regimes where the agents only have access to their local objectives and an inexact best-response to the lower-level equilibrium problem. To this end, we devise a new method called randomized smoothed distributed zeroth-order gradient tracking (rs-DZGT). This is a novel gradient tracking scheme where agents employ a zeroth-order implicit scheme to approximate their (unavailable) local gradients. Leveraging the properties of a randomized smoothing technique, we establish the convergence of the method and derive complexity guarantees for computing a stationary point of an optimization problem with a smoothed implicit global objective. We also provide preliminary numerical experiments where we compare the performance of rs-DZGT on networks under different settings with that of its centralized counterpart.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_09356
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publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distributed Gradient Tracking Methods with Guarantees for Computing a Solution to Stochastic MPECs
Ebrahimi, Mohammadjavad
Shanbhag, Uday V.
Yousefian, Farzad
Optimization and Control
We consider a class of hierarchical multi-agent optimization problems over networks where agents seek to compute an approximate solution to a single-stage stochastic mathematical program with equilibrium constraints (MPEC). MPECs subsume several important problem classes including Stackelberg games, bilevel programs, and traffic equilibrium problems, to name a few. Our goal in this work is to provably resolve stochastic MPECs in distributed regimes where the agents only have access to their local objectives and an inexact best-response to the lower-level equilibrium problem. To this end, we devise a new method called randomized smoothed distributed zeroth-order gradient tracking (rs-DZGT). This is a novel gradient tracking scheme where agents employ a zeroth-order implicit scheme to approximate their (unavailable) local gradients. Leveraging the properties of a randomized smoothing technique, we establish the convergence of the method and derive complexity guarantees for computing a stationary point of an optimization problem with a smoothed implicit global objective. We also provide preliminary numerical experiments where we compare the performance of rs-DZGT on networks under different settings with that of its centralized counterpart.
title Distributed Gradient Tracking Methods with Guarantees for Computing a Solution to Stochastic MPECs
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.09356