Energy-Aware Ergodic Search: Continuous Exploration for Multi-Agent Systems with Battery Constraints

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Seewald, Adam, Lerch, Cameron J., Chancán, Marvin, Dollar, Aaron M., Abraham, Ian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Seewald, Adam
Lerch, Cameron J.
Chancán, Marvin
Dollar, Aaron M.
Abraham, Ian
author_facet Seewald, Adam
Lerch, Cameron J.
Chancán, Marvin
Dollar, Aaron M.
Abraham, Ian
contents Continuous exploration without interruption is important in scenarios such as search and rescue and precision agriculture, where consistent presence is needed to detect events over large areas. Ergodic search already derives continuous trajectories in these scenarios so that a robot spends more time in areas with high information density. However, existing literature on ergodic search does not consider the robot's energy constraints, limiting how long a robot can explore. In fact, if the robots are battery-powered, it is physically not possible to continuously explore on a single battery charge. Our paper tackles this challenge, integrating ergodic search methods with energy-aware coverage. We trade off battery usage and coverage quality, maintaining uninterrupted exploration by at least one agent. Our approach derives an abstract battery model for future state-of-charge estimation and extends canonical ergodic search to ergodic search under battery constraints. Empirical data from simulations and real-world experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our energy-aware ergodic search, which ensures continuous exploration and guarantees spatial coverage.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_09470
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energy-Aware Ergodic Search: Continuous Exploration for Multi-Agent Systems with Battery Constraints
Seewald, Adam
Lerch, Cameron J.
Chancán, Marvin
Dollar, Aaron M.
Abraham, Ian
Robotics
Continuous exploration without interruption is important in scenarios such as search and rescue and precision agriculture, where consistent presence is needed to detect events over large areas. Ergodic search already derives continuous trajectories in these scenarios so that a robot spends more time in areas with high information density. However, existing literature on ergodic search does not consider the robot's energy constraints, limiting how long a robot can explore. In fact, if the robots are battery-powered, it is physically not possible to continuously explore on a single battery charge. Our paper tackles this challenge, integrating ergodic search methods with energy-aware coverage. We trade off battery usage and coverage quality, maintaining uninterrupted exploration by at least one agent. Our approach derives an abstract battery model for future state-of-charge estimation and extends canonical ergodic search to ergodic search under battery constraints. Empirical data from simulations and real-world experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our energy-aware ergodic search, which ensures continuous exploration and guarantees spatial coverage.
title Energy-Aware Ergodic Search: Continuous Exploration for Multi-Agent Systems with Battery Constraints
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.09470