Spike-based Neuromorphic Computing for Next-Generation Computer Vision

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hasan, Md Sakib, Schuman, Catherine D., Zhang, Zhongyang, Rahman, Tauhidur, Rose, Garrett S.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Hasan, Md Sakib
Schuman, Catherine D.
Zhang, Zhongyang
Rahman, Tauhidur
Rose, Garrett S.
author_facet Hasan, Md Sakib
Schuman, Catherine D.
Zhang, Zhongyang
Rahman, Tauhidur
Rose, Garrett S.
contents Neuromorphic Computing promises orders of magnitude improvement in energy efficiency compared to traditional von Neumann computing paradigm. The goal is to develop an adaptive, fault-tolerant, low-footprint, fast, low-energy intelligent system by learning and emulating brain functionality which can be realized through innovation in different abstraction layers including material, device, circuit, architecture and algorithm. As the energy consumption in complex vision tasks keep increasing exponentially due to larger data set and resource-constrained edge devices become increasingly ubiquitous, spike-based neuromorphic computing approaches can be viable alternative to deep convolutional neural network that is dominating the vision field today. In this book chapter, we introduce neuromorphic computing, outline a few representative examples from different layers of the design stack (devices, circuits and algorithms) and conclude with a few exciting applications and future research directions that seem promising for computer vision in the near future.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_09692
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spike-based Neuromorphic Computing for Next-Generation Computer Vision
Hasan, Md Sakib
Schuman, Catherine D.
Zhang, Zhongyang
Rahman, Tauhidur
Rose, Garrett S.
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
Neuromorphic Computing promises orders of magnitude improvement in energy efficiency compared to traditional von Neumann computing paradigm. The goal is to develop an adaptive, fault-tolerant, low-footprint, fast, low-energy intelligent system by learning and emulating brain functionality which can be realized through innovation in different abstraction layers including material, device, circuit, architecture and algorithm. As the energy consumption in complex vision tasks keep increasing exponentially due to larger data set and resource-constrained edge devices become increasingly ubiquitous, spike-based neuromorphic computing approaches can be viable alternative to deep convolutional neural network that is dominating the vision field today. In this book chapter, we introduce neuromorphic computing, outline a few representative examples from different layers of the design stack (devices, circuits and algorithms) and conclude with a few exciting applications and future research directions that seem promising for computer vision in the near future.
title Spike-based Neuromorphic Computing for Next-Generation Computer Vision
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.09692