Photoinduced $η$-pairing correlation in the Hubbard ladder

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ueda, Ryota, Kuroki, Kazuhiko, Kaneko, Tatsuya
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Ueda, Ryota
Kuroki, Kazuhiko
Kaneko, Tatsuya
author_facet Ueda, Ryota
Kuroki, Kazuhiko
Kaneko, Tatsuya
contents We investigate the staggered correlation of the on-site pairs, the so-called $η$-pairing correlation, induced by pump electric fields in the Hubbard model on the ladder lattice. Employing the time-evolution method based on exact diagonalization, we compute the photoinduced $η$-pairing correlation with different strengths of the interchain hopping. When the pump field is polarized along the chain direction, the $η$-pairing correlation is noticeably induced in the weakly coupled double-chain region, where the pairing property is similar to the $η$ pairing in the single-chain Hubbard model. On the other hand, the pump field polarized along the rung direction prominently induces the $η$-pairing correlation in the strong interchain coupling regime, where the pair correlations developing across rungs strongly contribute to the $η$ pairing. Based on the local rung approximation, which is valid in the strong interchain coupling regime, we discuss the origin of the photoinduced pair.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_10153
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Photoinduced $η$-pairing correlation in the Hubbard ladder
Ueda, Ryota
Kuroki, Kazuhiko
Kaneko, Tatsuya
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
We investigate the staggered correlation of the on-site pairs, the so-called $η$-pairing correlation, induced by pump electric fields in the Hubbard model on the ladder lattice. Employing the time-evolution method based on exact diagonalization, we compute the photoinduced $η$-pairing correlation with different strengths of the interchain hopping. When the pump field is polarized along the chain direction, the $η$-pairing correlation is noticeably induced in the weakly coupled double-chain region, where the pairing property is similar to the $η$ pairing in the single-chain Hubbard model. On the other hand, the pump field polarized along the rung direction prominently induces the $η$-pairing correlation in the strong interchain coupling regime, where the pair correlations developing across rungs strongly contribute to the $η$ pairing. Based on the local rung approximation, which is valid in the strong interchain coupling regime, we discuss the origin of the photoinduced pair.
title Photoinduced $η$-pairing correlation in the Hubbard ladder
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.10153