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Main Authors: Schwickert, David, Przystawik, Andreas, Diaman, Dian, Kip, Detlef, Marangos, Jon P., Laarmann, Tim
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.10229
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author Schwickert, David
Przystawik, Andreas
Diaman, Dian
Kip, Detlef
Marangos, Jon P.
Laarmann, Tim
author_facet Schwickert, David
Przystawik, Andreas
Diaman, Dian
Kip, Detlef
Marangos, Jon P.
Laarmann, Tim
contents The coupling of electronic and nuclear motion in polyatomic molecules is at the heart of attochemistry. The molecular properties, transient structures and reaction mechanism of these many-body quantum objects are defined on the level of electrons and ions by molecular wave functions and their coherent superposition, respectively. In the present contribution we monitor nonadiabatic quantum wave packet dynamics during molecular charge motion by reconstructing both, the oscillatory charge density distribution and the characteristic time-dependent nuclear configuration coordinate from time-resolved Auger electron spectroscopic data recorded in previous studies on glycine molecules [Sci. Adv. 2022, 8, eabn6848]. The electronic and nuclear motion on the femtosecond timescale was induced and probed in kinematically complete soft x-ray experiments at the FLASH free-electron laser facility. The detailed analysis of amplitude, instantaneous phase and instantaneous frequency of the propagating many-body wave packet during its lifecycle provides unprecedented insight into dynamical processes beyond the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. We are confident that the refined experimental data evaluation helps to develop new theoretical tools to describe time-dependent molecular wave functions in complicated, but ubiquitous, non-Born-Oppenheimer photochemical conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_10229
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coupled Electron-Nuclear Dynamics Induced and Monitored with Femtosecond Soft X-ray Pulses in the Amino Acid Glycine
Schwickert, David
Przystawik, Andreas
Diaman, Dian
Kip, Detlef
Marangos, Jon P.
Laarmann, Tim
Chemical Physics
The coupling of electronic and nuclear motion in polyatomic molecules is at the heart of attochemistry. The molecular properties, transient structures and reaction mechanism of these many-body quantum objects are defined on the level of electrons and ions by molecular wave functions and their coherent superposition, respectively. In the present contribution we monitor nonadiabatic quantum wave packet dynamics during molecular charge motion by reconstructing both, the oscillatory charge density distribution and the characteristic time-dependent nuclear configuration coordinate from time-resolved Auger electron spectroscopic data recorded in previous studies on glycine molecules [Sci. Adv. 2022, 8, eabn6848]. The electronic and nuclear motion on the femtosecond timescale was induced and probed in kinematically complete soft x-ray experiments at the FLASH free-electron laser facility. The detailed analysis of amplitude, instantaneous phase and instantaneous frequency of the propagating many-body wave packet during its lifecycle provides unprecedented insight into dynamical processes beyond the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. We are confident that the refined experimental data evaluation helps to develop new theoretical tools to describe time-dependent molecular wave functions in complicated, but ubiquitous, non-Born-Oppenheimer photochemical conditions.
title Coupled Electron-Nuclear Dynamics Induced and Monitored with Femtosecond Soft X-ray Pulses in the Amino Acid Glycine
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.10229