Semi-Supervised Crowd Counting with Contextual Modeling: Facilitating Holistic Understanding of Crowd Scenes

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Qian, Yifei, Hong, Xiaopeng, Guo, Zhongliang, Arandjelović, Ognjen, Donovan, Carl R.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866929322810408960
author Qian, Yifei
Hong, Xiaopeng
Guo, Zhongliang
Arandjelović, Ognjen
Donovan, Carl R.
author_facet Qian, Yifei
Hong, Xiaopeng
Guo, Zhongliang
Arandjelović, Ognjen
Donovan, Carl R.
contents To alleviate the heavy annotation burden for training a reliable crowd counting model and thus make the model more practicable and accurate by being able to benefit from more data, this paper presents a new semi-supervised method based on the mean teacher framework. When there is a scarcity of labeled data available, the model is prone to overfit local patches. Within such contexts, the conventional approach of solely improving the accuracy of local patch predictions through unlabeled data proves inadequate. Consequently, we propose a more nuanced approach: fostering the model's intrinsic 'subitizing' capability. This ability allows the model to accurately estimate the count in regions by leveraging its understanding of the crowd scenes, mirroring the human cognitive process. To achieve this goal, we apply masking on unlabeled data, guiding the model to make predictions for these masked patches based on the holistic cues. Furthermore, to help with feature learning, herein we incorporate a fine-grained density classification task. Our method is general and applicable to most existing crowd counting methods as it doesn't have strict structural or loss constraints. In addition, we observe that the model trained with our framework exhibits a 'subitizing'-like behavior. It accurately predicts low-density regions with only a 'glance', while incorporating local details to predict high-density regions. Our method achieves the state-of-the-art performance, surpassing previous approaches by a large margin on challenging benchmarks such as ShanghaiTech A and UCF-QNRF. The code is available at: https://github.com/cha15yq/MRC-Crowd.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_10352
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Semi-Supervised Crowd Counting with Contextual Modeling: Facilitating Holistic Understanding of Crowd Scenes
Qian, Yifei
Hong, Xiaopeng
Guo, Zhongliang
Arandjelović, Ognjen
Donovan, Carl R.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
To alleviate the heavy annotation burden for training a reliable crowd counting model and thus make the model more practicable and accurate by being able to benefit from more data, this paper presents a new semi-supervised method based on the mean teacher framework. When there is a scarcity of labeled data available, the model is prone to overfit local patches. Within such contexts, the conventional approach of solely improving the accuracy of local patch predictions through unlabeled data proves inadequate. Consequently, we propose a more nuanced approach: fostering the model's intrinsic 'subitizing' capability. This ability allows the model to accurately estimate the count in regions by leveraging its understanding of the crowd scenes, mirroring the human cognitive process. To achieve this goal, we apply masking on unlabeled data, guiding the model to make predictions for these masked patches based on the holistic cues. Furthermore, to help with feature learning, herein we incorporate a fine-grained density classification task. Our method is general and applicable to most existing crowd counting methods as it doesn't have strict structural or loss constraints. In addition, we observe that the model trained with our framework exhibits a 'subitizing'-like behavior. It accurately predicts low-density regions with only a 'glance', while incorporating local details to predict high-density regions. Our method achieves the state-of-the-art performance, surpassing previous approaches by a large margin on challenging benchmarks such as ShanghaiTech A and UCF-QNRF. The code is available at: https://github.com/cha15yq/MRC-Crowd.
title Semi-Supervised Crowd Counting with Contextual Modeling: Facilitating Holistic Understanding of Crowd Scenes
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.10352