Ewald's Conjecture and integer points in algebraic and symplectic toric geometry

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Main Authors: Crespo, Luis, Pelayo, Álvaro, Santos, Francisco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866908949874212864
author Crespo, Luis
Pelayo, Álvaro
Santos, Francisco
author_facet Crespo, Luis
Pelayo, Álvaro
Santos, Francisco
contents We solve several open problems concerning integer points of polytopes arising in symplectic and algebraic geometry. In this direction we give the first proof of a broad case of Ewald's Conjecture (1988) concerning symmetric integral points of monotone lattice polytopes in arbitrary dimension. We also include an asymptotic quantitative study of the set of points appearing in Ewald's Conjecture. Then we relate this work to the problem of displaceability of orbits in symplectic toric geometry. We conclude with a proof for the $2$-dimensional case, and for a number of cases in higher dimensions, of Nill's Conjecture (2009), which is a generalization of Ewald's conjecture to smooth lattice polytopes. Along the way the paper introduces two new classes of polytopes which arise naturally in the study of Ewald's Conjecture and symplectic displaceability: neat polytopes, which are related to Oda's Conjecture, and deeply monotone polytopes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_10366
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ewald's Conjecture and integer points in algebraic and symplectic toric geometry
Crespo, Luis
Pelayo, Álvaro
Santos, Francisco
Combinatorics
Algebraic Geometry
Symplectic Geometry
Primary 53D05, 53D20, 52A20, Secondary 52C07, 52B11, 52B20
We solve several open problems concerning integer points of polytopes arising in symplectic and algebraic geometry. In this direction we give the first proof of a broad case of Ewald's Conjecture (1988) concerning symmetric integral points of monotone lattice polytopes in arbitrary dimension. We also include an asymptotic quantitative study of the set of points appearing in Ewald's Conjecture. Then we relate this work to the problem of displaceability of orbits in symplectic toric geometry. We conclude with a proof for the $2$-dimensional case, and for a number of cases in higher dimensions, of Nill's Conjecture (2009), which is a generalization of Ewald's conjecture to smooth lattice polytopes. Along the way the paper introduces two new classes of polytopes which arise naturally in the study of Ewald's Conjecture and symplectic displaceability: neat polytopes, which are related to Oda's Conjecture, and deeply monotone polytopes.
title Ewald's Conjecture and integer points in algebraic and symplectic toric geometry
topic Combinatorics
Algebraic Geometry
Symplectic Geometry
Primary 53D05, 53D20, 52A20, Secondary 52C07, 52B11, 52B20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.10366