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Main Authors: Zhou, Weimi, Liu, Yong-Jin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.10388
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author Zhou, Weimi
Liu, Yong-Jin
author_facet Zhou, Weimi
Liu, Yong-Jin
contents Solving the distributional worst-case in the distributionally robust optimization problem is equivalent to finding the projection onto the intersection of simplex and singly linear inequality constraint. This projection is a key component in the design of efficient first-order algorithms. This paper focuses on developing efficient algorithms for computing the projection onto the intersection of simplex and singly linear inequality constraint. Based on the Lagrangian duality theory, the studied projection can be obtained by solving a univariate nonsmooth equation. We employ an algorithm called LRSA, which leverages the Lagrangian duality approach and the secant method to compute this projection. In this algorithm, a modified secant method is specifically designed to solve the piecewise linear equation. Additionally, due to semismoothness of the resulting equation, the semismooth Newton (SSN) method is a natural choice for solving it. Numerical experiments demonstrate that LRSA outperforms SSN algorithm and the state-of-the-art optimization solver called Gurobi. Moreover, we derive explicit formulas for the generalized HS-Jacobian of the projection, which are essential for designing second-order nonsmooth Newton algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_10388
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast projection onto the intersection of simplex and singly linear constraint and its generalized Jacobian
Zhou, Weimi
Liu, Yong-Jin
Optimization and Control
Solving the distributional worst-case in the distributionally robust optimization problem is equivalent to finding the projection onto the intersection of simplex and singly linear inequality constraint. This projection is a key component in the design of efficient first-order algorithms. This paper focuses on developing efficient algorithms for computing the projection onto the intersection of simplex and singly linear inequality constraint. Based on the Lagrangian duality theory, the studied projection can be obtained by solving a univariate nonsmooth equation. We employ an algorithm called LRSA, which leverages the Lagrangian duality approach and the secant method to compute this projection. In this algorithm, a modified secant method is specifically designed to solve the piecewise linear equation. Additionally, due to semismoothness of the resulting equation, the semismooth Newton (SSN) method is a natural choice for solving it. Numerical experiments demonstrate that LRSA outperforms SSN algorithm and the state-of-the-art optimization solver called Gurobi. Moreover, we derive explicit formulas for the generalized HS-Jacobian of the projection, which are essential for designing second-order nonsmooth Newton algorithms.
title Fast projection onto the intersection of simplex and singly linear constraint and its generalized Jacobian
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.10388