Low energy electrodynamics and a hidden Fermi liquid in the heavy-fermion CeCoIn$_5$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shi, L. Y., Tagay, Zhenisbek, Liang, Jiahao, Duong, Khoan, Wu, Yi, Ronning, F., Schlom, Darrell G., Shen, K. M., Armitage, N. P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Shi, L. Y.
Tagay, Zhenisbek
Liang, Jiahao
Duong, Khoan
Wu, Yi
Ronning, F.
Schlom, Darrell G.
Shen, K. M.
Armitage, N. P.
author_facet Shi, L. Y.
Tagay, Zhenisbek
Liang, Jiahao
Duong, Khoan
Wu, Yi
Ronning, F.
Schlom, Darrell G.
Shen, K. M.
Armitage, N. P.
contents We present time-domain THz spectroscopy of thin films of the heavy-fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_5$. Below the $\approx$ 40 K Kondo coherence temperature, a narrow Drude-like peak forms, as the result of the $f$ orbital - conduction electron hybridization and the formation of the heavy-fermion state. The complex optical conductivity is analyzed through a Drude model and extended Drude model analysis. Via the extended Drude model analysis, we measure the frequency-dependent scattering rate ($1/ τ$) and effective mass ($m^*/m_b$). This scattering rate shows a linear dependence on temperature, which matches the dependence of the resistivity as expected. Nevertheless, the width of the low-frequency Drude peak itself that is set by the {\it renormalized} quasiparticle scattering rate ($1 / τ^* = m_b/ m^* τ$) shows a $T^2$ dependence. This is the scattering rate that characterizes the relaxation time of the renormalized quasiparticles. This gives evidence for Fermi liquid state, which in conventional transport experiments is hidden by the strong temperature dependent mass.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_10916
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Low energy electrodynamics and a hidden Fermi liquid in the heavy-fermion CeCoIn$_5$
Shi, L. Y.
Tagay, Zhenisbek
Liang, Jiahao
Duong, Khoan
Wu, Yi
Ronning, F.
Schlom, Darrell G.
Shen, K. M.
Armitage, N. P.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We present time-domain THz spectroscopy of thin films of the heavy-fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_5$. Below the $\approx$ 40 K Kondo coherence temperature, a narrow Drude-like peak forms, as the result of the $f$ orbital - conduction electron hybridization and the formation of the heavy-fermion state. The complex optical conductivity is analyzed through a Drude model and extended Drude model analysis. Via the extended Drude model analysis, we measure the frequency-dependent scattering rate ($1/ τ$) and effective mass ($m^*/m_b$). This scattering rate shows a linear dependence on temperature, which matches the dependence of the resistivity as expected. Nevertheless, the width of the low-frequency Drude peak itself that is set by the {\it renormalized} quasiparticle scattering rate ($1 / τ^* = m_b/ m^* τ$) shows a $T^2$ dependence. This is the scattering rate that characterizes the relaxation time of the renormalized quasiparticles. This gives evidence for Fermi liquid state, which in conventional transport experiments is hidden by the strong temperature dependent mass.
title Low energy electrodynamics and a hidden Fermi liquid in the heavy-fermion CeCoIn$_5$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.10916