Resonance and Weak Chaos in Quasiperiodically-Forced Circle Maps

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sander, E., Meiss, J. D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Sander, E.
Meiss, J. D.
author_facet Sander, E.
Meiss, J. D.
contents In this paper, we focus on a numerical technique, the weighted Birkhoff average (WBA) to distinguish between four categories of dynamics for quasiperiodically-forced circle maps. Regular dynamics can be classified by rotation vectors, and these can be rapidly computed to machine precision using the WBA. Regular orbits can be resonant or incommensurate and we distinguish between these by computing their "resonance order." When the dynamics is chaotic the WBA converges slowly. Such orbits can be strongly chaotic, when they have a positive Lyapunov exponent or weakly chaotic, when the maximal Lyapunov exponent is zero. The latter correspond to the strange nonchaotic attractors (SNA) that have been observed in quasiperiodically-forced circle maps beginning with the models introduced by Ding, Grebogi, and Ott. The WBA provides a new technique to find SNAs, and allows us to accurately compute the proportions of each of the four orbit types as a function of map parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_11600
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Resonance and Weak Chaos in Quasiperiodically-Forced Circle Maps
Sander, E.
Meiss, J. D.
Chaotic Dynamics
Dynamical Systems
37C55 37E10, 37E45, 65PXX, 70K43
In this paper, we focus on a numerical technique, the weighted Birkhoff average (WBA) to distinguish between four categories of dynamics for quasiperiodically-forced circle maps. Regular dynamics can be classified by rotation vectors, and these can be rapidly computed to machine precision using the WBA. Regular orbits can be resonant or incommensurate and we distinguish between these by computing their "resonance order." When the dynamics is chaotic the WBA converges slowly. Such orbits can be strongly chaotic, when they have a positive Lyapunov exponent or weakly chaotic, when the maximal Lyapunov exponent is zero. The latter correspond to the strange nonchaotic attractors (SNA) that have been observed in quasiperiodically-forced circle maps beginning with the models introduced by Ding, Grebogi, and Ott. The WBA provides a new technique to find SNAs, and allows us to accurately compute the proportions of each of the four orbit types as a function of map parameters.
title Resonance and Weak Chaos in Quasiperiodically-Forced Circle Maps
topic Chaotic Dynamics
Dynamical Systems
37C55 37E10, 37E45, 65PXX, 70K43
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.11600