Accessing ultrafast spin-transport dynamics in copper using broadband terahertz spectroscopy

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Jechumtál, Jiří, Rouzegar, Reza, Gueckstock, Oliver, Denker, Christian, Hoppe, Wolfgang, Remy, Quentin, Seifert, Tom S., Kubaščík, Peter, Woltersdorf, Georg, Brouwer, Piet W., Münzenberg, Markus, Kampfrath, Tobias, Nádvorník, Lukáš
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Jechumtál, Jiří
Rouzegar, Reza
Gueckstock, Oliver
Denker, Christian
Hoppe, Wolfgang
Remy, Quentin
Seifert, Tom S.
Kubaščík, Peter
Woltersdorf, Georg
Brouwer, Piet W.
Münzenberg, Markus
Kampfrath, Tobias
Nádvorník, Lukáš
author_facet Jechumtál, Jiří
Rouzegar, Reza
Gueckstock, Oliver
Denker, Christian
Hoppe, Wolfgang
Remy, Quentin
Seifert, Tom S.
Kubaščík, Peter
Woltersdorf, Georg
Brouwer, Piet W.
Münzenberg, Markus
Kampfrath, Tobias
Nádvorník, Lukáš
contents We study the spatiotemporal dynamics of ultrafast electron spin transport across nanometer-thick copper layers using broadband terahertz spectroscopy. Our analysis of temporal delays, broadening and attenuation of the spin-current pulse revealed ballistic-like propagation of the pulse peak, approaching the Fermi velocity, and diffusive features including a significant velocity dispersion. A comparison to the frequency-dependent Ficks law identified the diffusion-dominated transport regime for distances larger than 2 nm. The findings lie the groundwork for designing future broadband spintronic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_12082
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accessing ultrafast spin-transport dynamics in copper using broadband terahertz spectroscopy
Jechumtál, Jiří
Rouzegar, Reza
Gueckstock, Oliver
Denker, Christian
Hoppe, Wolfgang
Remy, Quentin
Seifert, Tom S.
Kubaščík, Peter
Woltersdorf, Georg
Brouwer, Piet W.
Münzenberg, Markus
Kampfrath, Tobias
Nádvorník, Lukáš
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
We study the spatiotemporal dynamics of ultrafast electron spin transport across nanometer-thick copper layers using broadband terahertz spectroscopy. Our analysis of temporal delays, broadening and attenuation of the spin-current pulse revealed ballistic-like propagation of the pulse peak, approaching the Fermi velocity, and diffusive features including a significant velocity dispersion. A comparison to the frequency-dependent Ficks law identified the diffusion-dominated transport regime for distances larger than 2 nm. The findings lie the groundwork for designing future broadband spintronic devices.
title Accessing ultrafast spin-transport dynamics in copper using broadband terahertz spectroscopy
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.12082