Comparing first-principles density functionals plus corrections for the lattice dynamics of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_6$

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Main Authors: Ning, Jinliang, Lane, Christopher, Barbiellini, Bernardo, Markiewicz, Robert S., Bansil, Arun, Ruzsinszky, Adrienn, Perdew, John P., Sun, Jianwei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Ning, Jinliang
Lane, Christopher
Barbiellini, Bernardo
Markiewicz, Robert S.
Bansil, Arun
Ruzsinszky, Adrienn
Perdew, John P.
Sun, Jianwei
author_facet Ning, Jinliang
Lane, Christopher
Barbiellini, Bernardo
Markiewicz, Robert S.
Bansil, Arun
Ruzsinszky, Adrienn
Perdew, John P.
Sun, Jianwei
contents The enigmatic mechanism underlying unconventional high-temperature superconductivity, especially the role of lattice dynamics, has remained a subject of debate. Theoretical insights have long been hindered due to the lack of an accurate first-principles description of the lattice dynamics of cuprates. Recently, using the r2SCAN meta-GGA functional, we were able to achieve accurate phonon spectra of an insulating cuprate YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_6$, and discover significant magnetoelastic coupling in experimentally interesting Cu-O bond stretching optical modes [Ning et al., Phys. Rev. B 107, 045126 (2023)]. We extend this work by comparing PBE and r2SCAN performances with corrections from the on-site Hubbard U and the D4 van der Waals (vdW) methods, aiming at further understanding on both the materials science side and the density functional side. We demonstrate the importance of vdW and self-interaction corrections for accurate first-principles YBa2 Cu3 O6 lattice dynamics. Since r2SCAN by itself partially accounts for these effects, the good performance of r2SCAN is now more fully explained. In addition, the performances of the Tao-Mo series of meta-GGAs, which are constructed in a different way from SCAN/r2SCAN, are also compared and discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_12259
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Comparing first-principles density functionals plus corrections for the lattice dynamics of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_6$
Ning, Jinliang
Lane, Christopher
Barbiellini, Bernardo
Markiewicz, Robert S.
Bansil, Arun
Ruzsinszky, Adrienn
Perdew, John P.
Sun, Jianwei
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
The enigmatic mechanism underlying unconventional high-temperature superconductivity, especially the role of lattice dynamics, has remained a subject of debate. Theoretical insights have long been hindered due to the lack of an accurate first-principles description of the lattice dynamics of cuprates. Recently, using the r2SCAN meta-GGA functional, we were able to achieve accurate phonon spectra of an insulating cuprate YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_6$, and discover significant magnetoelastic coupling in experimentally interesting Cu-O bond stretching optical modes [Ning et al., Phys. Rev. B 107, 045126 (2023)]. We extend this work by comparing PBE and r2SCAN performances with corrections from the on-site Hubbard U and the D4 van der Waals (vdW) methods, aiming at further understanding on both the materials science side and the density functional side. We demonstrate the importance of vdW and self-interaction corrections for accurate first-principles YBa2 Cu3 O6 lattice dynamics. Since r2SCAN by itself partially accounts for these effects, the good performance of r2SCAN is now more fully explained. In addition, the performances of the Tao-Mo series of meta-GGAs, which are constructed in a different way from SCAN/r2SCAN, are also compared and discussed.
title Comparing first-principles density functionals plus corrections for the lattice dynamics of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_6$
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.12259