Exploring In-Context Learning of Textless Speech Language Model for Speech Classification Tasks

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hsu, Ming-Hao, Chang, Kai-Wei, Li, Shang-Wen, Lee, Hung-yi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866910488073338880
author Hsu, Ming-Hao
Chang, Kai-Wei
Li, Shang-Wen
Lee, Hung-yi
author_facet Hsu, Ming-Hao
Chang, Kai-Wei
Li, Shang-Wen
Lee, Hung-yi
contents Ever since the development of GPT-3 in the natural language processing (NLP) field, in-context learning (ICL) has played an essential role in utilizing large language models (LLMs). By presenting the LM utterance-label demonstrations at the input, the LM can accomplish few-shot learning without relying on gradient descent or requiring explicit modification of its parameters. This enables the LM to perform various downstream tasks in a black-box manner. Despite the success of ICL in NLP, little work is exploring the possibility of ICL in speech processing. This study is the first work exploring ICL for speech classification tasks with textless speech LM. We first show that the current speech LM lacks the ICL capability. We then perform warmup training on the speech LM, equipping the LM with demonstration learning capability. This paper explores and proposes the first speech LM capable of performing unseen classification tasks in an ICL manner.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_12477
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring In-Context Learning of Textless Speech Language Model for Speech Classification Tasks
Hsu, Ming-Hao
Chang, Kai-Wei
Li, Shang-Wen
Lee, Hung-yi
Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Ever since the development of GPT-3 in the natural language processing (NLP) field, in-context learning (ICL) has played an essential role in utilizing large language models (LLMs). By presenting the LM utterance-label demonstrations at the input, the LM can accomplish few-shot learning without relying on gradient descent or requiring explicit modification of its parameters. This enables the LM to perform various downstream tasks in a black-box manner. Despite the success of ICL in NLP, little work is exploring the possibility of ICL in speech processing. This study is the first work exploring ICL for speech classification tasks with textless speech LM. We first show that the current speech LM lacks the ICL capability. We then perform warmup training on the speech LM, equipping the LM with demonstration learning capability. This paper explores and proposes the first speech LM capable of performing unseen classification tasks in an ICL manner.
title Exploring In-Context Learning of Textless Speech Language Model for Speech Classification Tasks
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.12477