Coherence of a field-gradient-driven singlet-triplet qubit coupled to many-electron spin states in 28Si/SiGe

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Song, Younguk, Yun, Jonginn, Kim, Jehyun, Jang, Wonjin, Jang, Hyeongyu, Park, Jaemin, Cho, Min-Kyun, Sohn, Hanseo, Usami, Noritaka, Miyamoto, Satoru, Itoh, Kohei M., Kim, Dohun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Song, Younguk
Yun, Jonginn
Kim, Jehyun
Jang, Wonjin
Jang, Hyeongyu
Park, Jaemin
Cho, Min-Kyun
Sohn, Hanseo
Usami, Noritaka
Miyamoto, Satoru
Itoh, Kohei M.
Kim, Dohun
author_facet Song, Younguk
Yun, Jonginn
Kim, Jehyun
Jang, Wonjin
Jang, Hyeongyu
Park, Jaemin
Cho, Min-Kyun
Sohn, Hanseo
Usami, Noritaka
Miyamoto, Satoru
Itoh, Kohei M.
Kim, Dohun
contents Engineered spin-electric coupling enables spin qubits in semiconductor nanostructures to be manipulated efficiently and addressed individually. While synthetic spin-orbit coupling using a micromagnet is widely used for driving qubits based on single spins in silicon, corresponding demonstration for encoded spin qubits is so far limited to natural silicon. Here, we demonstrate fast singlet-triplet qubit oscillation (~100 MHz) in a gate-defined double quantum dot in $^{28}$Si/SiGe with an on-chip micromagnet with which we show the oscillation quality factor of an encoded spin qubit exceeding 580. The coherence time $\textit{T}_{2}$* is analyzed as a function of potential detuning and an external magnetic field. In weak magnetic fields, the coherence is limited by fast noise compared to the data acquisition time, which limits $\textit{T}_{2}$* < 1 $μ$s in the ergodic limit. We present evidence of sizable and coherent coupling of the qubit with the spin states of a nearby quantum dot, demonstrating that appropriate spin-electric coupling may enable a charge-based two-qubit gate in a (1,1) charge configuration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_12603
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coherence of a field-gradient-driven singlet-triplet qubit coupled to many-electron spin states in 28Si/SiGe
Song, Younguk
Yun, Jonginn
Kim, Jehyun
Jang, Wonjin
Jang, Hyeongyu
Park, Jaemin
Cho, Min-Kyun
Sohn, Hanseo
Usami, Noritaka
Miyamoto, Satoru
Itoh, Kohei M.
Kim, Dohun
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
Engineered spin-electric coupling enables spin qubits in semiconductor nanostructures to be manipulated efficiently and addressed individually. While synthetic spin-orbit coupling using a micromagnet is widely used for driving qubits based on single spins in silicon, corresponding demonstration for encoded spin qubits is so far limited to natural silicon. Here, we demonstrate fast singlet-triplet qubit oscillation (~100 MHz) in a gate-defined double quantum dot in $^{28}$Si/SiGe with an on-chip micromagnet with which we show the oscillation quality factor of an encoded spin qubit exceeding 580. The coherence time $\textit{T}_{2}$* is analyzed as a function of potential detuning and an external magnetic field. In weak magnetic fields, the coherence is limited by fast noise compared to the data acquisition time, which limits $\textit{T}_{2}$* < 1 $μ$s in the ergodic limit. We present evidence of sizable and coherent coupling of the qubit with the spin states of a nearby quantum dot, demonstrating that appropriate spin-electric coupling may enable a charge-based two-qubit gate in a (1,1) charge configuration.
title Coherence of a field-gradient-driven singlet-triplet qubit coupled to many-electron spin states in 28Si/SiGe
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.12603