A Novel Ferroelectric Rashba Semiconductor

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Krizman, Gauthier, Zakusylo, Tetiana, Sajeev, Lakshmi, Hajlaoui, Mahdi, Takashiro, Takuya, Rosmus, Marcin, Olszowska, Natalia, Kolodziej, Jacek J., Bauer, Guenther, Caha, Ondrej, Springholz, Gunther
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Krizman, Gauthier
Zakusylo, Tetiana
Sajeev, Lakshmi
Hajlaoui, Mahdi
Takashiro, Takuya
Rosmus, Marcin
Olszowska, Natalia
Kolodziej, Jacek J.
Bauer, Guenther
Caha, Ondrej
Springholz, Gunther
author_facet Krizman, Gauthier
Zakusylo, Tetiana
Sajeev, Lakshmi
Hajlaoui, Mahdi
Takashiro, Takuya
Rosmus, Marcin
Olszowska, Natalia
Kolodziej, Jacek J.
Bauer, Guenther
Caha, Ondrej
Springholz, Gunther
contents Fast, reversible, and low-power manipulation of the spin texture is crucial for next generation spintronic devices like non-volatile bipolar memories, switchable spin current injectors or spin field effect transistors. Ferroelectric Rashba semiconductors (FERSC) are the ideal class of materials for the realization of such devices. Their ferroelectric character enables an electronic control of the Rashba-type spin texture by means of the reversible and switchable polarization. Yet, only very few materials have been established to belong to this class of multifunctional materials. Here, Pb1-xGexTe is unraveled as a novel FERSC system down to nanoscale. The ferroelectric phase transition and concomitant lattice distortion is demonstrated by temperature dependent X-ray diffraction, and its effect on electronic properties are measured by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. In few nanometer-thick epitaxial heterostructures, a large Rashba spin-splitting is exhibiting a wide tuning range as a function of temperature and Ge content. Our work defines Pb1- xGexTe as a high-potential FERSC system for spintronic applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_12641
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Novel Ferroelectric Rashba Semiconductor
Krizman, Gauthier
Zakusylo, Tetiana
Sajeev, Lakshmi
Hajlaoui, Mahdi
Takashiro, Takuya
Rosmus, Marcin
Olszowska, Natalia
Kolodziej, Jacek J.
Bauer, Guenther
Caha, Ondrej
Springholz, Gunther
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Other Condensed Matter
Fast, reversible, and low-power manipulation of the spin texture is crucial for next generation spintronic devices like non-volatile bipolar memories, switchable spin current injectors or spin field effect transistors. Ferroelectric Rashba semiconductors (FERSC) are the ideal class of materials for the realization of such devices. Their ferroelectric character enables an electronic control of the Rashba-type spin texture by means of the reversible and switchable polarization. Yet, only very few materials have been established to belong to this class of multifunctional materials. Here, Pb1-xGexTe is unraveled as a novel FERSC system down to nanoscale. The ferroelectric phase transition and concomitant lattice distortion is demonstrated by temperature dependent X-ray diffraction, and its effect on electronic properties are measured by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. In few nanometer-thick epitaxial heterostructures, a large Rashba spin-splitting is exhibiting a wide tuning range as a function of temperature and Ge content. Our work defines Pb1- xGexTe as a high-potential FERSC system for spintronic applications.
title A Novel Ferroelectric Rashba Semiconductor
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.12641