Generalized Parton Distributions from Lattice QCD with Asymmetric Momentum Transfer: Axial-vector case

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Bhattacharya, Shohini, Cichy, Krzysztof, Constantinou, Martha, Dodson, Jack, Gao, Xiang, Metz, Andreas, Miller, Joshua, Mukherjee, Swagato, Petreczky, Peter, Steffens, Fernanda, Zhao, Yong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Bhattacharya, Shohini
Cichy, Krzysztof
Constantinou, Martha
Dodson, Jack
Gao, Xiang
Metz, Andreas
Miller, Joshua
Mukherjee, Swagato
Petreczky, Peter
Steffens, Fernanda
Zhao, Yong
author_facet Bhattacharya, Shohini
Cichy, Krzysztof
Constantinou, Martha
Dodson, Jack
Gao, Xiang
Metz, Andreas
Miller, Joshua
Mukherjee, Swagato
Petreczky, Peter
Steffens, Fernanda
Zhao, Yong
contents Recently, we made significant advancements in improving the computational efficiency of lattice QCD calculations for Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs). This progress was achieved by adopting calculations of matrix elements in asymmetric frames, deviating from the computationally-expensive symmetric frame typically used, and allowing freedom in the choice for the distribution of the momentum transfer between the initial and final states. A crucial aspect of this approach involves the adoption of a Lorentz covariant parameterization for the matrix elements, introducing Lorentz-invariant amplitudes. This approach also allows us to propose an alternative definition of quasi-GPDs, ensuring frame independence and potentially reduce power corrections in matching to light-cone GPDs. In our previous work, we presented lattice QCD results for twist-2 unpolarized GPDs ($H$ and $E$) of quarks obtained from calculations performed in asymmetric frames at zero skewness. Building upon this work, we now introduce a novel Lorentz covariant parameterization for the axial-vector matrix elements. We employ this parameterization to compute the axial-vector GPD $\widetilde{H}$ at zero skewness, using an $N_f=2+1+1$ ensemble of twisted mass fermions with clover improvement. The light-quark masses employed in our calculations correspond to a pion mass of approximately 260 MeV.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
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spellingShingle Generalized Parton Distributions from Lattice QCD with Asymmetric Momentum Transfer: Axial-vector case
Bhattacharya, Shohini
Cichy, Krzysztof
Constantinou, Martha
Dodson, Jack
Gao, Xiang
Metz, Andreas
Miller, Joshua
Mukherjee, Swagato
Petreczky, Peter
Steffens, Fernanda
Zhao, Yong
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Recently, we made significant advancements in improving the computational efficiency of lattice QCD calculations for Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs). This progress was achieved by adopting calculations of matrix elements in asymmetric frames, deviating from the computationally-expensive symmetric frame typically used, and allowing freedom in the choice for the distribution of the momentum transfer between the initial and final states. A crucial aspect of this approach involves the adoption of a Lorentz covariant parameterization for the matrix elements, introducing Lorentz-invariant amplitudes. This approach also allows us to propose an alternative definition of quasi-GPDs, ensuring frame independence and potentially reduce power corrections in matching to light-cone GPDs. In our previous work, we presented lattice QCD results for twist-2 unpolarized GPDs ($H$ and $E$) of quarks obtained from calculations performed in asymmetric frames at zero skewness. Building upon this work, we now introduce a novel Lorentz covariant parameterization for the axial-vector matrix elements. We employ this parameterization to compute the axial-vector GPD $\widetilde{H}$ at zero skewness, using an $N_f=2+1+1$ ensemble of twisted mass fermions with clover improvement. The light-quark masses employed in our calculations correspond to a pion mass of approximately 260 MeV.
title Generalized Parton Distributions from Lattice QCD with Asymmetric Momentum Transfer: Axial-vector case
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.13114