Bayesian Hierarchical Modeling for Bivariate Multiscale Spatial Data with Application to Blood Test Monitoring

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhou, Shijie, Bradley, Jonathan R.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Zhou, Shijie
Bradley, Jonathan R.
author_facet Zhou, Shijie
Bradley, Jonathan R.
contents In public health applications, spatial data collected are often recorded at different spatial scales and over different correlated variables. Spatial change of support is a key inferential problem in these applications and have become standard in univariate settings; however, it is less standard in multivariate settings. There are several existing multivariate spatial models that can be easily combined with multiscale spatial approach to analyze multivariate multiscale spatial data. In this paper, we propose three new models from such combinations for bivariate multiscale spatial data in a Bayesian context. In particular, we extend spatial random effects models, multivariate conditional autoregressive models, and ordered hierarchical models through a multiscale spatial approach. We run simulation studies for the three models and compare them in terms of prediction performance and computational efficiency. We motivate our models through an analysis of 2015 Texas annual average percentage receiving two blood tests from the Dartmouth Atlas Project.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_13580
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bayesian Hierarchical Modeling for Bivariate Multiscale Spatial Data with Application to Blood Test Monitoring
Zhou, Shijie
Bradley, Jonathan R.
Methodology
Applications
In public health applications, spatial data collected are often recorded at different spatial scales and over different correlated variables. Spatial change of support is a key inferential problem in these applications and have become standard in univariate settings; however, it is less standard in multivariate settings. There are several existing multivariate spatial models that can be easily combined with multiscale spatial approach to analyze multivariate multiscale spatial data. In this paper, we propose three new models from such combinations for bivariate multiscale spatial data in a Bayesian context. In particular, we extend spatial random effects models, multivariate conditional autoregressive models, and ordered hierarchical models through a multiscale spatial approach. We run simulation studies for the three models and compare them in terms of prediction performance and computational efficiency. We motivate our models through an analysis of 2015 Texas annual average percentage receiving two blood tests from the Dartmouth Atlas Project.
title Bayesian Hierarchical Modeling for Bivariate Multiscale Spatial Data with Application to Blood Test Monitoring
topic Methodology
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.13580