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Main Authors: Ma, Ruihong, Fan, Engui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.13657
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author Ma, Ruihong
Fan, Engui
author_facet Ma, Ruihong
Fan, Engui
contents The Ostrovsky-Vakhnenko (OV) equation \begin{align*} &u_{txx}-3κu_x+3u_xu_{xx}+uu_{xxx}=0 \end{align*} is a short wave model of the well-known Degasperis-Procesi equation and admits a $3\times 3$ matrix Lax pair. In this paper, we study the soliton resolution and asymptotic stability of $N$-loop soliton solutions for the OV equation with Schwartz initial data that supports soliton solutions. It is shown that the solution of the Cauchy problem can be characterized via a $3\times 3$ matrix Riemann-Hilbert (RH) problem in a new scale. Further by deforming the RH problem into solvable models with $\bar\partial$-steepest descent method, we obtain the soliton resolution to the OV equation in two space-time regions $x/t>0$ and $x/t<0$. This result also implies that $N$-loop soliton solutions of the OV equation are asymptotically stable.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_13657
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Soliton resolution and asymptotic stability of $N$-loop-soliton solutions for the Ostrovsky-Vakhnenko equation
Ma, Ruihong
Fan, Engui
Mathematical Physics
The Ostrovsky-Vakhnenko (OV) equation \begin{align*} &u_{txx}-3κu_x+3u_xu_{xx}+uu_{xxx}=0 \end{align*} is a short wave model of the well-known Degasperis-Procesi equation and admits a $3\times 3$ matrix Lax pair. In this paper, we study the soliton resolution and asymptotic stability of $N$-loop soliton solutions for the OV equation with Schwartz initial data that supports soliton solutions. It is shown that the solution of the Cauchy problem can be characterized via a $3\times 3$ matrix Riemann-Hilbert (RH) problem in a new scale. Further by deforming the RH problem into solvable models with $\bar\partial$-steepest descent method, we obtain the soliton resolution to the OV equation in two space-time regions $x/t>0$ and $x/t<0$. This result also implies that $N$-loop soliton solutions of the OV equation are asymptotically stable.
title Soliton resolution and asymptotic stability of $N$-loop-soliton solutions for the Ostrovsky-Vakhnenko equation
topic Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.13657