The residual flow in well-optimized stellarators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Plunk, G. G., Helander, P.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Plunk, G. G.
Helander, P.
author_facet Plunk, G. G.
Helander, P.
contents The gyrokinetic theory of the residual flow, in the electrostatic limit, is revisited, with optimized stellarators in mind. We consider general initial conditions for the problem, and identify cases that lead to a non-zonal residual electrostatic potential, i.e. one having a significant component that varies within a flux surface. We investigate the behavior of the ``intermediate residual'' in stellarators, a measure of the flow that remains after geodesic acoustic modes have damped away, but before the action of the slower damping that is caused by unconfined particle orbits. The case of a quasi-isodynamic stellarator is identified as having a particularly large such residual, owing to the small orbit width achieved by optimization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_14218
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The residual flow in well-optimized stellarators
Plunk, G. G.
Helander, P.
Plasma Physics
The gyrokinetic theory of the residual flow, in the electrostatic limit, is revisited, with optimized stellarators in mind. We consider general initial conditions for the problem, and identify cases that lead to a non-zonal residual electrostatic potential, i.e. one having a significant component that varies within a flux surface. We investigate the behavior of the ``intermediate residual'' in stellarators, a measure of the flow that remains after geodesic acoustic modes have damped away, but before the action of the slower damping that is caused by unconfined particle orbits. The case of a quasi-isodynamic stellarator is identified as having a particularly large such residual, owing to the small orbit width achieved by optimization.
title The residual flow in well-optimized stellarators
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14218