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Main Authors: Pan, Tai-Yu, Ma, Chenyang, Chen, Tianle, Phoo, Cheng Perng, Luo, Katie Z, You, Yurong, Campbell, Mark, Weinberger, Kilian Q., Hariharan, Bharath, Chao, Wei-Lun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14592
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author Pan, Tai-Yu
Ma, Chenyang
Chen, Tianle
Phoo, Cheng Perng
Luo, Katie Z
You, Yurong
Campbell, Mark
Weinberger, Kilian Q.
Hariharan, Bharath
Chao, Wei-Lun
author_facet Pan, Tai-Yu
Ma, Chenyang
Chen, Tianle
Phoo, Cheng Perng
Luo, Katie Z
You, Yurong
Campbell, Mark
Weinberger, Kilian Q.
Hariharan, Bharath
Chao, Wei-Lun
contents Accurate 3D object detection and understanding for self-driving cars heavily relies on LiDAR point clouds, necessitating large amounts of labeled data to train. In this work, we introduce an innovative pre-training approach, Grounded Point Colorization (GPC), to bridge the gap between data and labels by teaching the model to colorize LiDAR point clouds, equipping it with valuable semantic cues. To tackle challenges arising from color variations and selection bias, we incorporate color as "context" by providing ground-truth colors as hints during colorization. Experimental results on the KITTI and Waymo datasets demonstrate GPC's remarkable effectiveness. Even with limited labeled data, GPC significantly improves fine-tuning performance; notably, on just 20% of the KITTI dataset, GPC outperforms training from scratch with the entire dataset. In sum, we introduce a fresh perspective on pre-training for 3D object detection, aligning the objective with the model's intended role and ultimately advancing the accuracy and efficiency of 3D object detection for autonomous vehicles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_14592
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pre-Training LiDAR-Based 3D Object Detectors Through Colorization
Pan, Tai-Yu
Ma, Chenyang
Chen, Tianle
Phoo, Cheng Perng
Luo, Katie Z
You, Yurong
Campbell, Mark
Weinberger, Kilian Q.
Hariharan, Bharath
Chao, Wei-Lun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Accurate 3D object detection and understanding for self-driving cars heavily relies on LiDAR point clouds, necessitating large amounts of labeled data to train. In this work, we introduce an innovative pre-training approach, Grounded Point Colorization (GPC), to bridge the gap between data and labels by teaching the model to colorize LiDAR point clouds, equipping it with valuable semantic cues. To tackle challenges arising from color variations and selection bias, we incorporate color as "context" by providing ground-truth colors as hints during colorization. Experimental results on the KITTI and Waymo datasets demonstrate GPC's remarkable effectiveness. Even with limited labeled data, GPC significantly improves fine-tuning performance; notably, on just 20% of the KITTI dataset, GPC outperforms training from scratch with the entire dataset. In sum, we introduce a fresh perspective on pre-training for 3D object detection, aligning the objective with the model's intended role and ultimately advancing the accuracy and efficiency of 3D object detection for autonomous vehicles.
title Pre-Training LiDAR-Based 3D Object Detectors Through Colorization
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14592