A Minkowski Functional Analysis of the Cosmic Microwave Background Weak Lensing Convergence

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hamann, Jan, Kang, Yuqi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Hamann, Jan
Kang, Yuqi
author_facet Hamann, Jan
Kang, Yuqi
contents Minkowski functionals are summary statistics that capture the geometric and morphological properties of fields. They are sensitive to all higher order correlations of the fields and can be used to complement more conventional statistics, such as the power spectrum of the field. We develop a Minkowski functional-based approach for a full likelihood analysis of mildly non-Gaussian sky maps with partial sky coverage. Applying this to the inference of cosmological parameters from the Planck mission's map of the Cosmic Microwave Background's lensing convergence, we find an excellent agreement with results from the power spectrum-based lensing likelihood. While the non-Gaussianity of current CMB lensing maps is dominated by reconstruction noise, a Minkowski functional-based analysis may be able to extract cosmological information from the non-Gaussianity of future lensing maps and thus go beyond what is accessible with a power spectrum-based analysis. We make the numerical code for the calculation of a map's Minkowski functionals, skewness and kurtosis parameters available for download from GitHub.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_14618
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Minkowski Functional Analysis of the Cosmic Microwave Background Weak Lensing Convergence
Hamann, Jan
Kang, Yuqi
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Minkowski functionals are summary statistics that capture the geometric and morphological properties of fields. They are sensitive to all higher order correlations of the fields and can be used to complement more conventional statistics, such as the power spectrum of the field. We develop a Minkowski functional-based approach for a full likelihood analysis of mildly non-Gaussian sky maps with partial sky coverage. Applying this to the inference of cosmological parameters from the Planck mission's map of the Cosmic Microwave Background's lensing convergence, we find an excellent agreement with results from the power spectrum-based lensing likelihood. While the non-Gaussianity of current CMB lensing maps is dominated by reconstruction noise, a Minkowski functional-based analysis may be able to extract cosmological information from the non-Gaussianity of future lensing maps and thus go beyond what is accessible with a power spectrum-based analysis. We make the numerical code for the calculation of a map's Minkowski functionals, skewness and kurtosis parameters available for download from GitHub.
title A Minkowski Functional Analysis of the Cosmic Microwave Background Weak Lensing Convergence
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14618