Lightning graph matching

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: shen, Binrui., niu, Qiang., zhu, Shengxin.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author shen, Binrui.
niu, Qiang.
zhu, Shengxin.
author_facet shen, Binrui.
niu, Qiang.
zhu, Shengxin.
contents Graph matching aims to find correspondences between two graphs. It is a fundamental task in pattern recognition. The classical spectral matching algorithm has time complexity $\mathcal{O}(n^4)$ and space complexity $\mathcal{O}(n^4)$, where $n$ is the number of nodes. Such a complexity limits the applicability to large-scale graph matching tasks. This paper proposes an efficient redesign of spectral matching by transforming the graph matching problem into a 1D linear assignment problem, which can be solved efficiently by sorting two $n \times 1$ vectors. The resulting algorithm is named the lightning spectral assignment method (LiSA), which enjoys a complexity of $\mathcal{O}(n^2)$. Numerical experiments demonstrate the efficiency and the theoretical analysis of the strategy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_14701
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lightning graph matching
shen, Binrui.
niu, Qiang.
zhu, Shengxin.
Combinatorics
Spectral Theory
Graph matching aims to find correspondences between two graphs. It is a fundamental task in pattern recognition. The classical spectral matching algorithm has time complexity $\mathcal{O}(n^4)$ and space complexity $\mathcal{O}(n^4)$, where $n$ is the number of nodes. Such a complexity limits the applicability to large-scale graph matching tasks. This paper proposes an efficient redesign of spectral matching by transforming the graph matching problem into a 1D linear assignment problem, which can be solved efficiently by sorting two $n \times 1$ vectors. The resulting algorithm is named the lightning spectral assignment method (LiSA), which enjoys a complexity of $\mathcal{O}(n^2)$. Numerical experiments demonstrate the efficiency and the theoretical analysis of the strategy.
title Lightning graph matching
topic Combinatorics
Spectral Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14701