A Survey on LLM-Generated Text Detection: Necessity, Methods, and Future Directions

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wu, Junchao, Yang, Shu, Zhan, Runzhe, Yuan, Yulin, Wong, Derek F., Chao, Lidia S.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Wu, Junchao
Yang, Shu
Zhan, Runzhe
Yuan, Yulin
Wong, Derek F.
Chao, Lidia S.
author_facet Wu, Junchao
Yang, Shu
Zhan, Runzhe
Yuan, Yulin
Wong, Derek F.
Chao, Lidia S.
contents The powerful ability to understand, follow, and generate complex language emerging from large language models (LLMs) makes LLM-generated text flood many areas of our daily lives at an incredible speed and is widely accepted by humans. As LLMs continue to expand, there is an imperative need to develop detectors that can detect LLM-generated text. This is crucial to mitigate potential misuse of LLMs and safeguard realms like artistic expression and social networks from harmful influence of LLM-generated content. The LLM-generated text detection aims to discern if a piece of text was produced by an LLM, which is essentially a binary classification task. The detector techniques have witnessed notable advancements recently, propelled by innovations in watermarking techniques, statistics-based detectors, neural-base detectors, and human-assisted methods. In this survey, we collate recent research breakthroughs in this area and underscore the pressing need to bolster detector research. We also delve into prevalent datasets, elucidating their limitations and developmental requirements. Furthermore, we analyze various LLM-generated text detection paradigms, shedding light on challenges like out-of-distribution problems, potential attacks, real-world data issues and the lack of effective evaluation framework. Conclusively, we highlight interesting directions for future research in LLM-generated text detection to advance the implementation of responsible artificial intelligence (AI). Our aim with this survey is to provide a clear and comprehensive introduction for newcomers while also offering seasoned researchers a valuable update in the field of LLM-generated text detection. The useful resources are publicly available at: https://github.com/NLP2CT/LLM-generated-Text-Detection.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_14724
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Survey on LLM-Generated Text Detection: Necessity, Methods, and Future Directions
Wu, Junchao
Yang, Shu
Zhan, Runzhe
Yuan, Yulin
Wong, Derek F.
Chao, Lidia S.
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
The powerful ability to understand, follow, and generate complex language emerging from large language models (LLMs) makes LLM-generated text flood many areas of our daily lives at an incredible speed and is widely accepted by humans. As LLMs continue to expand, there is an imperative need to develop detectors that can detect LLM-generated text. This is crucial to mitigate potential misuse of LLMs and safeguard realms like artistic expression and social networks from harmful influence of LLM-generated content. The LLM-generated text detection aims to discern if a piece of text was produced by an LLM, which is essentially a binary classification task. The detector techniques have witnessed notable advancements recently, propelled by innovations in watermarking techniques, statistics-based detectors, neural-base detectors, and human-assisted methods. In this survey, we collate recent research breakthroughs in this area and underscore the pressing need to bolster detector research. We also delve into prevalent datasets, elucidating their limitations and developmental requirements. Furthermore, we analyze various LLM-generated text detection paradigms, shedding light on challenges like out-of-distribution problems, potential attacks, real-world data issues and the lack of effective evaluation framework. Conclusively, we highlight interesting directions for future research in LLM-generated text detection to advance the implementation of responsible artificial intelligence (AI). Our aim with this survey is to provide a clear and comprehensive introduction for newcomers while also offering seasoned researchers a valuable update in the field of LLM-generated text detection. The useful resources are publicly available at: https://github.com/NLP2CT/LLM-generated-Text-Detection.
title A Survey on LLM-Generated Text Detection: Necessity, Methods, and Future Directions
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14724