On Chaitin's Heuristic Principle and Halting Probability

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Salehi, Saeed
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Salehi, Saeed
author_facet Salehi, Saeed
contents It would be a heavenly reward if there were a method of weighing theories and sentences in such a way that a theory could never prove a heavier sentence (Chaitin's Heuristic Principle). Alas, no satisfactory measure has been found so far, and this dream seemed too good ever to come true. In the first part of this paper, we attempt to revive Chaitin's lost paradise of heuristic principle as much as logic allows. In the second part, which is a joint work with M. Jalilvand and B. Nikzad, we study Chaitin's well-known constant Omega and show that this number is not a probability of halting the randomly chosen input-free programs under any infinite discrete measure. We suggest several methods for defining halting probabilities using various measures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_14807
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Chaitin's Heuristic Principle and Halting Probability
Salehi, Saeed
Logic
Information Theory
Logic in Computer Science
03F40, 68Q30, 60A10, 28A05, 68Q04, 03D10
It would be a heavenly reward if there were a method of weighing theories and sentences in such a way that a theory could never prove a heavier sentence (Chaitin's Heuristic Principle). Alas, no satisfactory measure has been found so far, and this dream seemed too good ever to come true. In the first part of this paper, we attempt to revive Chaitin's lost paradise of heuristic principle as much as logic allows. In the second part, which is a joint work with M. Jalilvand and B. Nikzad, we study Chaitin's well-known constant Omega and show that this number is not a probability of halting the randomly chosen input-free programs under any infinite discrete measure. We suggest several methods for defining halting probabilities using various measures.
title On Chaitin's Heuristic Principle and Halting Probability
topic Logic
Information Theory
Logic in Computer Science
03F40, 68Q30, 60A10, 28A05, 68Q04, 03D10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14807