Thin Gordian Unlinks

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Ayala, José
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Ayala, José
author_facet Ayala, José
contents A gordian unlink is a finite number of unknots that are not topologically linked, each with prescribed length and thickness, and that cannot be disentangled into the trivial link by an isotopy preserving length and thickness throughout. In this note, we provide the first examples of gordian unlinks. As a consequence, we identify the existence of isotopy classes of unknots that differ from those in classical knot theory. More generally, we present a one-parameter family of gordian unlinks with thickness ranging in $[1,2)$ and absolute curvature bounded by 1, concluding that thinner normal tubes lead to different rope geometries than those previously considered. Knots or links in the one-parameter model introduced here are called thin knots or links. When the thickness is equal to 2, we obtain the standard model for geometric knots, also called thick knots.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_14846
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thin Gordian Unlinks
Ayala, José
Geometric Topology
57K10, 53C42, 57N35, 57N25
A gordian unlink is a finite number of unknots that are not topologically linked, each with prescribed length and thickness, and that cannot be disentangled into the trivial link by an isotopy preserving length and thickness throughout. In this note, we provide the first examples of gordian unlinks. As a consequence, we identify the existence of isotopy classes of unknots that differ from those in classical knot theory. More generally, we present a one-parameter family of gordian unlinks with thickness ranging in $[1,2)$ and absolute curvature bounded by 1, concluding that thinner normal tubes lead to different rope geometries than those previously considered. Knots or links in the one-parameter model introduced here are called thin knots or links. When the thickness is equal to 2, we obtain the standard model for geometric knots, also called thick knots.
title Thin Gordian Unlinks
topic Geometric Topology
57K10, 53C42, 57N35, 57N25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14846