_version_ 1866913189306826752
author Wang, Lingzhi
Hu, Maokai
Wang, Lifan
Yang, Yi
Yang, Jiawen
Gomez, Haley
Chen, Sijie
Hu, Lei
Chen, Ting-Wan
Mo, Jun
Wang, Xiaofeng
Baade, Dietrich
Hoeflich, Peter
Wheeler, J. Craig
Pignata, Giuliano
Burke, Jamison
Hiramatsu, Daichi
Howell, D. Andrew
McCully, Curtis
Pellegrino, Craig
Galbany, Lluís
Hsiao, Eric Y.
Sand, David J.
Zhang, Jujia
Uddin, Syed A
Anderson, J. P.
Ashall, Chris
Cheng, Cheng
Gromadzki, Mariusz
Inserra, Cosimo
Lin, Han
Morrell, N.
Morales-Garoffolo, Antonia
üller-Bravo, T. E. M
Nicholl, Matt
Gonzalez, Estefania Padilla
Phillips, M. M.
Pineda-García, J.
Sai, Hanna
Smith, Mathew
Shahbandeh, M.
Srivastav, Shubham
Stritzinger, M. D.
Yang, Sheng
Young, D. R.
Yu, Lixin
Zhang, Xinghan
author_facet Wang, Lingzhi
Hu, Maokai
Wang, Lifan
Yang, Yi
Yang, Jiawen
Gomez, Haley
Chen, Sijie
Hu, Lei
Chen, Ting-Wan
Mo, Jun
Wang, Xiaofeng
Baade, Dietrich
Hoeflich, Peter
Wheeler, J. Craig
Pignata, Giuliano
Burke, Jamison
Hiramatsu, Daichi
Howell, D. Andrew
McCully, Curtis
Pellegrino, Craig
Galbany, Lluís
Hsiao, Eric Y.
Sand, David J.
Zhang, Jujia
Uddin, Syed A
Anderson, J. P.
Ashall, Chris
Cheng, Cheng
Gromadzki, Mariusz
Inserra, Cosimo
Lin, Han
Morrell, N.
Morales-Garoffolo, Antonia
üller-Bravo, T. E. M
Nicholl, Matt
Gonzalez, Estefania Padilla
Phillips, M. M.
Pineda-García, J.
Sai, Hanna
Smith, Mathew
Shahbandeh, M.
Srivastav, Shubham
Stritzinger, M. D.
Yang, Sheng
Young, D. R.
Yu, Lixin
Zhang, Xinghan
contents Dust associated with various stellar sources in galaxies at all cosmic epochs remains a controversial topic, particularly whether supernovae (SNe) play an important role in dust production. We report evidence of dust formation in the cold, dense shell behind the ejecta-circumstellar medium (CSM) interaction in the Type Ia-CSM SN 2018evt three years after the explosion, characterized by a rise in the mid-infrared (MIR) emission accompanied by an accelerated decline in the optical radiation of the SN. Such a dust-formation picture is also corroborated by the concurrent evolution of the profiles of the Ha emission line. Our model suggests enhanced CSM dust concentration at increasing distances from the SN as compared to what can be expected from the density profile of the mass loss from a steady stellar wind. By the time of the last MIR observations at day +1041, a total amount of 1.2+-0.2x10^{-2} Msun of new dust has been formed by SN 2018evt, making SN 2018evt one of the most prolific dust factories among SNe with evidence of dust formation. The unprecedented witness of the intense production procedure of dust may shed light on the perceptions of dust formation in cosmic history.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_14874
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Newly Formed Dust within the Circumstellar Environment of SNIa-CSM 2018evt
Wang, Lingzhi
Hu, Maokai
Wang, Lifan
Yang, Yi
Yang, Jiawen
Gomez, Haley
Chen, Sijie
Hu, Lei
Chen, Ting-Wan
Mo, Jun
Wang, Xiaofeng
Baade, Dietrich
Hoeflich, Peter
Wheeler, J. Craig
Pignata, Giuliano
Burke, Jamison
Hiramatsu, Daichi
Howell, D. Andrew
McCully, Curtis
Pellegrino, Craig
Galbany, Lluís
Hsiao, Eric Y.
Sand, David J.
Zhang, Jujia
Uddin, Syed A
Anderson, J. P.
Ashall, Chris
Cheng, Cheng
Gromadzki, Mariusz
Inserra, Cosimo
Lin, Han
Morrell, N.
Morales-Garoffolo, Antonia
üller-Bravo, T. E. M
Nicholl, Matt
Gonzalez, Estefania Padilla
Phillips, M. M.
Pineda-García, J.
Sai, Hanna
Smith, Mathew
Shahbandeh, M.
Srivastav, Shubham
Stritzinger, M. D.
Yang, Sheng
Young, D. R.
Yu, Lixin
Zhang, Xinghan
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Dust associated with various stellar sources in galaxies at all cosmic epochs remains a controversial topic, particularly whether supernovae (SNe) play an important role in dust production. We report evidence of dust formation in the cold, dense shell behind the ejecta-circumstellar medium (CSM) interaction in the Type Ia-CSM SN 2018evt three years after the explosion, characterized by a rise in the mid-infrared (MIR) emission accompanied by an accelerated decline in the optical radiation of the SN. Such a dust-formation picture is also corroborated by the concurrent evolution of the profiles of the Ha emission line. Our model suggests enhanced CSM dust concentration at increasing distances from the SN as compared to what can be expected from the density profile of the mass loss from a steady stellar wind. By the time of the last MIR observations at day +1041, a total amount of 1.2+-0.2x10^{-2} Msun of new dust has been formed by SN 2018evt, making SN 2018evt one of the most prolific dust factories among SNe with evidence of dust formation. The unprecedented witness of the intense production procedure of dust may shed light on the perceptions of dust formation in cosmic history.
title Newly Formed Dust within the Circumstellar Environment of SNIa-CSM 2018evt
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14874