Rational Q-systems at Root of Unity I. Closed Chains

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hou, Jue, Jiang, Yunfeng, Miao, Yuan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Hou, Jue
Jiang, Yunfeng
Miao, Yuan
author_facet Hou, Jue
Jiang, Yunfeng
Miao, Yuan
contents The solution of Bethe ansatz equations for XXZ spin chain with the parameter $q$ being a root of unity is infamously subtle. In this work, we develop the rational $Q$-system for this case, which offers a systematic way to find all physical solutions of the Bethe ansatz equations at root of unity. The construction contains two parts. In the first part, we impose additional constraints to the rational $Q$-system. These constraints eliminate the so-called Fabricius-McCoy (FM) string solutions, yielding all primitive solutions. In the second part, we give a simple procedure to construct the descendant tower of any given primitive state. The primitive solutions together with their descendant towers constitute the complete Hilbert space. We test our proposal by extensive numerical checks and apply it to compute the torus partition function of the 6-vertex model at root of unity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_14966
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rational Q-systems at Root of Unity I. Closed Chains
Hou, Jue
Jiang, Yunfeng
Miao, Yuan
High Energy Physics - Theory
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
The solution of Bethe ansatz equations for XXZ spin chain with the parameter $q$ being a root of unity is infamously subtle. In this work, we develop the rational $Q$-system for this case, which offers a systematic way to find all physical solutions of the Bethe ansatz equations at root of unity. The construction contains two parts. In the first part, we impose additional constraints to the rational $Q$-system. These constraints eliminate the so-called Fabricius-McCoy (FM) string solutions, yielding all primitive solutions. In the second part, we give a simple procedure to construct the descendant tower of any given primitive state. The primitive solutions together with their descendant towers constitute the complete Hilbert space. We test our proposal by extensive numerical checks and apply it to compute the torus partition function of the 6-vertex model at root of unity.
title Rational Q-systems at Root of Unity I. Closed Chains
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14966