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Autores principales: Walsen, Kurt, Jofré, Paula, Buder, Sven, Yaxley, Keaghan, Das, Payel, Yates, Robert, Hua, Xia, Signor, Theosamuele, Eldridge, Camilla, Rojas-Arriagada, Alvaro, Tissera, Patricia, Johnston, Evelyn, Aguilera-Gómez, Claudia, Zoccali, Manuela, Gilmore, Gerry, Foley, Robert
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.15107
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author Walsen, Kurt
Jofré, Paula
Buder, Sven
Yaxley, Keaghan
Das, Payel
Yates, Robert
Hua, Xia
Signor, Theosamuele
Eldridge, Camilla
Rojas-Arriagada, Alvaro
Tissera, Patricia
Johnston, Evelyn
Aguilera-Gómez, Claudia
Zoccali, Manuela
Gilmore, Gerry
Foley, Robert
author_facet Walsen, Kurt
Jofré, Paula
Buder, Sven
Yaxley, Keaghan
Das, Payel
Yates, Robert
Hua, Xia
Signor, Theosamuele
Eldridge, Camilla
Rojas-Arriagada, Alvaro
Tissera, Patricia
Johnston, Evelyn
Aguilera-Gómez, Claudia
Zoccali, Manuela
Gilmore, Gerry
Foley, Robert
contents Stellar chemical abundances have proved themselves a key source of information for understanding the evolution of the Milky Way, and the scale of major stellar surveys such as GALAH have massively increased the amount of chemical data available. However, progress is hampered by the level of precision in chemical abundance data as well as the visualization methods for comparing the multidimensional outputs of chemical evolution models to stellar abundance data. Machine learning methods have greatly improved the former; while the application of tree-building or phylogenetic methods borrowed from biology are beginning to show promise with the latter. Here we analyse a sample of GALAH solar twins to address these issues. We apply The Cannon algorithm to generate a catalogue of about 40,000 solar twins with 14 high precision abundances which we use to perform a phylogenetic analysis on a selection of stars that have two different ranges of eccentricities. From our analyses we are able to find a group with mostly stars on circular orbits and some old stars with eccentric orbits whose age-[Y/Mg] relation agrees remarkably well with the chemical clocks published by previous high precision abundance studies. Our results show the power of combining survey data with machine learning and phylogenetics to reconstruct the history of the Milky Way.
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spellingShingle Assembling a high-precision abundance catalogue of solar twins in GALAH for phylogenetic studies
Walsen, Kurt
Jofré, Paula
Buder, Sven
Yaxley, Keaghan
Das, Payel
Yates, Robert
Hua, Xia
Signor, Theosamuele
Eldridge, Camilla
Rojas-Arriagada, Alvaro
Tissera, Patricia
Johnston, Evelyn
Aguilera-Gómez, Claudia
Zoccali, Manuela
Gilmore, Gerry
Foley, Robert
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Stellar chemical abundances have proved themselves a key source of information for understanding the evolution of the Milky Way, and the scale of major stellar surveys such as GALAH have massively increased the amount of chemical data available. However, progress is hampered by the level of precision in chemical abundance data as well as the visualization methods for comparing the multidimensional outputs of chemical evolution models to stellar abundance data. Machine learning methods have greatly improved the former; while the application of tree-building or phylogenetic methods borrowed from biology are beginning to show promise with the latter. Here we analyse a sample of GALAH solar twins to address these issues. We apply The Cannon algorithm to generate a catalogue of about 40,000 solar twins with 14 high precision abundances which we use to perform a phylogenetic analysis on a selection of stars that have two different ranges of eccentricities. From our analyses we are able to find a group with mostly stars on circular orbits and some old stars with eccentric orbits whose age-[Y/Mg] relation agrees remarkably well with the chemical clocks published by previous high precision abundance studies. Our results show the power of combining survey data with machine learning and phylogenetics to reconstruct the history of the Milky Way.
title Assembling a high-precision abundance catalogue of solar twins in GALAH for phylogenetic studies
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.15107