The noisy Werner-Holevo channel and its properties

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Roofeh, Shayan, Karimipour, Vahid
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914805754888192
author Roofeh, Shayan
Karimipour, Vahid
author_facet Roofeh, Shayan
Karimipour, Vahid
contents The interest in the Werner-Holevo channel $Λ_{1} (ρ)=\frac{1}{2}(\text{tr}(ρ)I-ρ^T)$ has been mainly due to its abstract mathematical properties. We show that in three dimensions and with a slight modification, this channel can be realized as the rotation of qutrit states in random directions by random angles. Our modification takes the form $Λ_x(ρ)=(1-x)ρ+xΛ_1(ρ)$. Therefore and in view of the potential use of qutrits in quantum processing tasks and their realization in many different platforms, the modified Werner-Holevo channel can be used as a very simple and realistic noise model, in the same way that the depolarizing channel is for qubits. We will make a detailed study of this channel and derive its various properties. In particular, we will use the recently proposed flag extension and other techniques to derive analytical expressions and bounds for the different capacities of this channel. The role of symmetry is revealed in these derivations. We also rigorously prove that the channel $Λ_x$ is anti-degradable and hence has zero quantum capacity, in the region $\frac{4}{7}\leq x\leq 1.$
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_15353
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The noisy Werner-Holevo channel and its properties
Roofeh, Shayan
Karimipour, Vahid
Quantum Physics
The interest in the Werner-Holevo channel $Λ_{1} (ρ)=\frac{1}{2}(\text{tr}(ρ)I-ρ^T)$ has been mainly due to its abstract mathematical properties. We show that in three dimensions and with a slight modification, this channel can be realized as the rotation of qutrit states in random directions by random angles. Our modification takes the form $Λ_x(ρ)=(1-x)ρ+xΛ_1(ρ)$. Therefore and in view of the potential use of qutrits in quantum processing tasks and their realization in many different platforms, the modified Werner-Holevo channel can be used as a very simple and realistic noise model, in the same way that the depolarizing channel is for qubits. We will make a detailed study of this channel and derive its various properties. In particular, we will use the recently proposed flag extension and other techniques to derive analytical expressions and bounds for the different capacities of this channel. The role of symmetry is revealed in these derivations. We also rigorously prove that the channel $Λ_x$ is anti-degradable and hence has zero quantum capacity, in the region $\frac{4}{7}\leq x\leq 1.$
title The noisy Werner-Holevo channel and its properties
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.15353