CP$^{\infty}$ and beyond: 2-categorical dilation theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Allen, Robert, Verdon, Dominic
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Allen, Robert
Verdon, Dominic
author_facet Allen, Robert
Verdon, Dominic
contents The problem of extending the insights and techniques of categorical quantum mechanics to infinite-dimensional systems was considered in (Coecke and Heunen, 2016). In that work the $\mathrm{CP}^{\infty}$-construction, which recovers the category of Hilbert spaces and quantum operations from the category of Hilbert spaces and bounded linear maps, was defined. Here we show that by a `horizontal categorification' of the $\mathrm{CP}^{\infty}$-construction, one can recover the category of all von Neumann algebras and channels (normal unital completely positive maps) from the 2-category $[W^*]$ of von Neumann algebras, bimodules and intertwiners. As an application, we extend Choi's characterisation of extremal channels between finite-dimensional matrix algebras to a characterisation of extremal channels between arbitrary von Neumann algebras.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_15776
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CP$^{\infty}$ and beyond: 2-categorical dilation theory
Allen, Robert
Verdon, Dominic
Operator Algebras
Category Theory
Quantum Physics
The problem of extending the insights and techniques of categorical quantum mechanics to infinite-dimensional systems was considered in (Coecke and Heunen, 2016). In that work the $\mathrm{CP}^{\infty}$-construction, which recovers the category of Hilbert spaces and quantum operations from the category of Hilbert spaces and bounded linear maps, was defined. Here we show that by a `horizontal categorification' of the $\mathrm{CP}^{\infty}$-construction, one can recover the category of all von Neumann algebras and channels (normal unital completely positive maps) from the 2-category $[W^*]$ of von Neumann algebras, bimodules and intertwiners. As an application, we extend Choi's characterisation of extremal channels between finite-dimensional matrix algebras to a characterisation of extremal channels between arbitrary von Neumann algebras.
title CP$^{\infty}$ and beyond: 2-categorical dilation theory
topic Operator Algebras
Category Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.15776