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Main Authors: Wang, Hai-Feng, Carraro, Giovanni, Li, Xin, Li, Qi-Da, Spina, Lorenzo, Chen, Li, Wang, Guan-Yu, Deng, Li-Cai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.17196
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author Wang, Hai-Feng
Carraro, Giovanni
Li, Xin
Li, Qi-Da
Spina, Lorenzo
Chen, Li
Wang, Guan-Yu
Deng, Li-Cai
author_facet Wang, Hai-Feng
Carraro, Giovanni
Li, Xin
Li, Qi-Da
Spina, Lorenzo
Chen, Li
Wang, Guan-Yu
Deng, Li-Cai
contents In this study we estimate the stellar ages of LAMOST DR8 Red Giant Branch (RGB) stars based on the Gradient Boosting Decision Tree algorithm (GBDT). We used 2,643 RGB stars extracted from the APOKASC-2 astero-seismological catalog as training data-set. After selecting the parameterses ([$α$/Fe], [C/Fe], T$_{eff}$, [N/Fe], [C/H], log g) highly correlated with age using GBDT, we apply the same GBDT method to the new catalog of more than 590,000 stars classified as RGB stars. The test data-set shows that the median relative error is around 11.6$\%$ for the method. We also compare the predicted ages of RGB stars with other studies (e.g., based on APOGEE), and find systematic differences. The final uncertainty is about 15 to 30$\%$ compared to open clusters' ages. Then we present the spatial distribution of the RGB sample having an age determination, which could recreate the expected result, and discuss systematic biases. All these diagnostics show that one can apply the GBDT method to other stellar samples to estimate atmospheric parameters and age.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_17196
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Age Determination of LAMOST Red Giant Branch stars based on the Gradient Boosting Decision Tree method
Wang, Hai-Feng
Carraro, Giovanni
Li, Xin
Li, Qi-Da
Spina, Lorenzo
Chen, Li
Wang, Guan-Yu
Deng, Li-Cai
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
In this study we estimate the stellar ages of LAMOST DR8 Red Giant Branch (RGB) stars based on the Gradient Boosting Decision Tree algorithm (GBDT). We used 2,643 RGB stars extracted from the APOKASC-2 astero-seismological catalog as training data-set. After selecting the parameterses ([$α$/Fe], [C/Fe], T$_{eff}$, [N/Fe], [C/H], log g) highly correlated with age using GBDT, we apply the same GBDT method to the new catalog of more than 590,000 stars classified as RGB stars. The test data-set shows that the median relative error is around 11.6$\%$ for the method. We also compare the predicted ages of RGB stars with other studies (e.g., based on APOGEE), and find systematic differences. The final uncertainty is about 15 to 30$\%$ compared to open clusters' ages. Then we present the spatial distribution of the RGB sample having an age determination, which could recreate the expected result, and discuss systematic biases. All these diagnostics show that one can apply the GBDT method to other stellar samples to estimate atmospheric parameters and age.
title Age Determination of LAMOST Red Giant Branch stars based on the Gradient Boosting Decision Tree method
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.17196