Learning to learn with an evolutionary strategy applied to variational quantum algorithms

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Friedrich, Lucas, Maziero, Jonas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910858763829248
author Friedrich, Lucas
Maziero, Jonas
author_facet Friedrich, Lucas
Maziero, Jonas
contents Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) employ parameterized quantum circuits optimized using classical methods to minimize a cost function. While VQAs have found broad applications, certain challenges persist. Notably, a significant computational burden arises during parameter optimization. The prevailing ``parameter shift rule'' mandates a double evaluation of the cost function for each parameter. In this article, we introduce a novel optimization approach named ``Learning to Learn with an Evolutionary Strategy'' (LLES). LLES unifies ``Learning to Learn'' and ``Evolutionary Strategy'' methods. ``Learning to Learn'' treats optimization as a learning problem, utilizing recurrent neural networks to iteratively propose VQA parameters. Conversely, ``Evolutionary Strategy'' employs gradient searches to estimate function gradients. Our optimization method is applied to two distinct tasks: determining the ground state of an Ising Hamiltonian and training a quantum neural network. The obtained results underscore the efficacy of this novel approach. Additionally, we identify a key hyperparameter that significantly influences gradient estimation using the ``Evolutionary Strategy'' method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_17402
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning to learn with an evolutionary strategy applied to variational quantum algorithms
Friedrich, Lucas
Maziero, Jonas
Quantum Physics
Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) employ parameterized quantum circuits optimized using classical methods to minimize a cost function. While VQAs have found broad applications, certain challenges persist. Notably, a significant computational burden arises during parameter optimization. The prevailing ``parameter shift rule'' mandates a double evaluation of the cost function for each parameter. In this article, we introduce a novel optimization approach named ``Learning to Learn with an Evolutionary Strategy'' (LLES). LLES unifies ``Learning to Learn'' and ``Evolutionary Strategy'' methods. ``Learning to Learn'' treats optimization as a learning problem, utilizing recurrent neural networks to iteratively propose VQA parameters. Conversely, ``Evolutionary Strategy'' employs gradient searches to estimate function gradients. Our optimization method is applied to two distinct tasks: determining the ground state of an Ising Hamiltonian and training a quantum neural network. The obtained results underscore the efficacy of this novel approach. Additionally, we identify a key hyperparameter that significantly influences gradient estimation using the ``Evolutionary Strategy'' method.
title Learning to learn with an evolutionary strategy applied to variational quantum algorithms
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.17402