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Main Authors: Khmelev, Aleksandr V., Duplinsky, Alexey V., Bakhshaliev, Ruslan M., Ivchenko, Egor I., Pismeniuk, Liubov V., Mayboroda, Vladimir F., Nesterov, Ivan S., Chernov, Arkadiy N., Trushechkin, Anton S., Kiktenko, Evgeniy O., Kurochkin, Vladimir L., Fedorov, Aleksey K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.17476
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author Khmelev, Aleksandr V.
Duplinsky, Alexey V.
Bakhshaliev, Ruslan M.
Ivchenko, Egor I.
Pismeniuk, Liubov V.
Mayboroda, Vladimir F.
Nesterov, Ivan S.
Chernov, Arkadiy N.
Trushechkin, Anton S.
Kiktenko, Evgeniy O.
Kurochkin, Vladimir L.
Fedorov, Aleksey K.
author_facet Khmelev, Aleksandr V.
Duplinsky, Alexey V.
Bakhshaliev, Ruslan M.
Ivchenko, Egor I.
Pismeniuk, Liubov V.
Mayboroda, Vladimir F.
Nesterov, Ivan S.
Chernov, Arkadiy N.
Trushechkin, Anton S.
Kiktenko, Evgeniy O.
Kurochkin, Vladimir L.
Fedorov, Aleksey K.
contents The Micius satellite is the pioneering initiative to demonstrate quantum teleportation, entanglement distribution, quantum key distribution (QKD), and quantum-secured communications experiments at the global scale. In this work, we report on the results of the 600-mm-aperture ground station design which has enabled the establishment of a quantum-secured link between the Zvenigorod and Nanshan ground stations using the Micius satellite. As a result of a quantum communications session, an overall sifted key of 2.5 Mbits and a total final key length of 310 kbits have been obtained. We present an extension of the security analysis of the realization of satellite-based QKD decoy-state protocol by taking into account the effect of the detection-efficiency mismatch for four detectors. We also simulate the QKD protocol for the satellite passage and by that validate our semi-empirical model for a realistic receiver, which is in good agreement with the experimental data. Our results pave the way to the considerations of realistic imperfection of the QKD systems, which are important in the context of their practical security.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_17476
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Eurasian-Scale Experimental Satellite-based Quantum Key Distribution with Detector Efficiency Mismatch Analysis
Khmelev, Aleksandr V.
Duplinsky, Alexey V.
Bakhshaliev, Ruslan M.
Ivchenko, Egor I.
Pismeniuk, Liubov V.
Mayboroda, Vladimir F.
Nesterov, Ivan S.
Chernov, Arkadiy N.
Trushechkin, Anton S.
Kiktenko, Evgeniy O.
Kurochkin, Vladimir L.
Fedorov, Aleksey K.
Quantum Physics
Space Physics
The Micius satellite is the pioneering initiative to demonstrate quantum teleportation, entanglement distribution, quantum key distribution (QKD), and quantum-secured communications experiments at the global scale. In this work, we report on the results of the 600-mm-aperture ground station design which has enabled the establishment of a quantum-secured link between the Zvenigorod and Nanshan ground stations using the Micius satellite. As a result of a quantum communications session, an overall sifted key of 2.5 Mbits and a total final key length of 310 kbits have been obtained. We present an extension of the security analysis of the realization of satellite-based QKD decoy-state protocol by taking into account the effect of the detection-efficiency mismatch for four detectors. We also simulate the QKD protocol for the satellite passage and by that validate our semi-empirical model for a realistic receiver, which is in good agreement with the experimental data. Our results pave the way to the considerations of realistic imperfection of the QKD systems, which are important in the context of their practical security.
title Eurasian-Scale Experimental Satellite-based Quantum Key Distribution with Detector Efficiency Mismatch Analysis
topic Quantum Physics
Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.17476