BLIS-Net: Classifying and Analyzing Signals on Graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Xu, Charles, Goldman, Laney, Guo, Valentina, Hollander-Bodie, Benjamin, Trank-Greene, Maedee, Adelstein, Ian, De Brouwer, Edward, Ying, Rex, Krishnaswamy, Smita, Perlmutter, Michael
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Xu, Charles
Goldman, Laney
Guo, Valentina
Hollander-Bodie, Benjamin
Trank-Greene, Maedee
Adelstein, Ian
De Brouwer, Edward
Ying, Rex
Krishnaswamy, Smita
Perlmutter, Michael
author_facet Xu, Charles
Goldman, Laney
Guo, Valentina
Hollander-Bodie, Benjamin
Trank-Greene, Maedee
Adelstein, Ian
De Brouwer, Edward
Ying, Rex
Krishnaswamy, Smita
Perlmutter, Michael
contents Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful tool for tasks such as node classification and graph classification. However, much less work has been done on signal classification, where the data consists of many functions (referred to as signals) defined on the vertices of a single graph. These tasks require networks designed differently from those designed for traditional GNN tasks. Indeed, traditional GNNs rely on localized low-pass filters, and signals of interest may have intricate multi-frequency behavior and exhibit long range interactions. This motivates us to introduce the BLIS-Net (Bi-Lipschitz Scattering Net), a novel GNN that builds on the previously introduced geometric scattering transform. Our network is able to capture both local and global signal structure and is able to capture both low-frequency and high-frequency information. We make several crucial changes to the original geometric scattering architecture which we prove increase the ability of our network to capture information about the input signal and show that BLIS-Net achieves superior performance on both synthetic and real-world data sets based on traffic flow and fMRI data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_17579
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BLIS-Net: Classifying and Analyzing Signals on Graphs
Xu, Charles
Goldman, Laney
Guo, Valentina
Hollander-Bodie, Benjamin
Trank-Greene, Maedee
Adelstein, Ian
De Brouwer, Edward
Ying, Rex
Krishnaswamy, Smita
Perlmutter, Michael
Machine Learning
Signal Processing
Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful tool for tasks such as node classification and graph classification. However, much less work has been done on signal classification, where the data consists of many functions (referred to as signals) defined on the vertices of a single graph. These tasks require networks designed differently from those designed for traditional GNN tasks. Indeed, traditional GNNs rely on localized low-pass filters, and signals of interest may have intricate multi-frequency behavior and exhibit long range interactions. This motivates us to introduce the BLIS-Net (Bi-Lipschitz Scattering Net), a novel GNN that builds on the previously introduced geometric scattering transform. Our network is able to capture both local and global signal structure and is able to capture both low-frequency and high-frequency information. We make several crucial changes to the original geometric scattering architecture which we prove increase the ability of our network to capture information about the input signal and show that BLIS-Net achieves superior performance on both synthetic and real-world data sets based on traffic flow and fMRI data.
title BLIS-Net: Classifying and Analyzing Signals on Graphs
topic Machine Learning
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.17579