Nonadiabatic nonlinear non-Hermitian quantized pumping

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ezawa, Motohiko, Ishida, Natsuko, Ota, Yasutomo, Iwamoto, Satoshi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Ezawa, Motohiko
Ishida, Natsuko
Ota, Yasutomo
Iwamoto, Satoshi
author_facet Ezawa, Motohiko
Ishida, Natsuko
Ota, Yasutomo
Iwamoto, Satoshi
contents We analyze a quantized pumping in a nonlinear non-Hermitian photonic system with nonadiabatic driving. The photonic system is made of a waveguide array, where the distances between adjacent waveguides are modulated. It is described by the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model together with a saturated nonlinear gain term and a linear loss term. A topological interface state between the topological and trivial phases is stabilized by the combination of a saturated nonlinear gain term and a linear loss term. We study the pumping of the topological interface state. We define the transfer-speed ratio $ω/Ω$ by the ratio of the pumping speed $% ω$ of the center of mass of the wave packet to the driving speed $ Ω$ of the topological interface. It is quantized as $ω/Ω=1$ in the adiabatic limit. It remains to be quantized for slow driving even in the nonadiabatic regime, which is a nonadiabatic quantized pump. On the other hand, there is almost no pump for fast driving. We find a transition in pumping as a function of the driving speed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_17987
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonadiabatic nonlinear non-Hermitian quantized pumping
Ezawa, Motohiko
Ishida, Natsuko
Ota, Yasutomo
Iwamoto, Satoshi
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
We analyze a quantized pumping in a nonlinear non-Hermitian photonic system with nonadiabatic driving. The photonic system is made of a waveguide array, where the distances between adjacent waveguides are modulated. It is described by the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model together with a saturated nonlinear gain term and a linear loss term. A topological interface state between the topological and trivial phases is stabilized by the combination of a saturated nonlinear gain term and a linear loss term. We study the pumping of the topological interface state. We define the transfer-speed ratio $ω/Ω$ by the ratio of the pumping speed $% ω$ of the center of mass of the wave packet to the driving speed $ Ω$ of the topological interface. It is quantized as $ω/Ω=1$ in the adiabatic limit. It remains to be quantized for slow driving even in the nonadiabatic regime, which is a nonadiabatic quantized pump. On the other hand, there is almost no pump for fast driving. We find a transition in pumping as a function of the driving speed.
title Nonadiabatic nonlinear non-Hermitian quantized pumping
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.17987