A Stability Principle for Learning under Non-Stationarity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Huang, Chengpiao, Wang, Kaizheng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Huang, Chengpiao
Wang, Kaizheng
author_facet Huang, Chengpiao
Wang, Kaizheng
contents We develop a versatile framework for statistical learning in non-stationary environments. In each time period, our approach applies a stability principle to select a look-back window that maximizes the utilization of historical data while keeping the cumulative bias within an acceptable range relative to the stochastic error. Our theory showcases the adaptivity of this approach to unknown non-stationarity. We prove regret bounds that are minimax optimal up to logarithmic factors when the population losses are strongly convex, or Lipschitz only. At the heart of our analysis lie two novel components: a measure of similarity between functions and a segmentation technique for dividing the non-stationary data sequence into quasi-stationary pieces. We evaluate the practical performance of our approach through real-data experiments on electricity demand prediction and hospital nurse staffing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_18304
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Stability Principle for Learning under Non-Stationarity
Huang, Chengpiao
Wang, Kaizheng
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Optimization and Control
68T05, 90C15
We develop a versatile framework for statistical learning in non-stationary environments. In each time period, our approach applies a stability principle to select a look-back window that maximizes the utilization of historical data while keeping the cumulative bias within an acceptable range relative to the stochastic error. Our theory showcases the adaptivity of this approach to unknown non-stationarity. We prove regret bounds that are minimax optimal up to logarithmic factors when the population losses are strongly convex, or Lipschitz only. At the heart of our analysis lie two novel components: a measure of similarity between functions and a segmentation technique for dividing the non-stationary data sequence into quasi-stationary pieces. We evaluate the practical performance of our approach through real-data experiments on electricity demand prediction and hospital nurse staffing.
title A Stability Principle for Learning under Non-Stationarity
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Optimization and Control
68T05, 90C15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.18304