Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Xiao, Teng, Zhu, Huaisheng, Chen, Zhengyu, Wang, Suhang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.18884
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866910342794182656
author Xiao, Teng
Zhu, Huaisheng
Chen, Zhengyu
Wang, Suhang
author_facet Xiao, Teng
Zhu, Huaisheng
Chen, Zhengyu
Wang, Suhang
contents Graph Contrastive Learning (GCL) has shown superior performance in representation learning in graph-structured data. Despite their success, most existing GCL methods rely on prefabricated graph augmentation and homophily assumptions. Thus, they fail to generalize well to heterophilic graphs where connected nodes may have different class labels and dissimilar features. In this paper, we study the problem of conducting contrastive learning on homophilic and heterophilic graphs. We find that we can achieve promising performance simply by considering an asymmetric view of the neighboring nodes. The resulting simple algorithm, Asymmetric Contrastive Learning for Graphs (GraphACL), is easy to implement and does not rely on graph augmentations and homophily assumptions. We provide theoretical and empirical evidence that GraphACL can capture one-hop local neighborhood information and two-hop monophily similarity, which are both important for modeling heterophilic graphs. Experimental results show that the simple GraphACL significantly outperforms state-of-the-art graph contrastive learning and self-supervised learning methods on homophilic and heterophilic graphs. The code of GraphACL is available at https://github.com/tengxiao1/GraphACL.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_18884
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simple and Asymmetric Graph Contrastive Learning without Augmentations
Xiao, Teng
Zhu, Huaisheng
Chen, Zhengyu
Wang, Suhang
Machine Learning
Graph Contrastive Learning (GCL) has shown superior performance in representation learning in graph-structured data. Despite their success, most existing GCL methods rely on prefabricated graph augmentation and homophily assumptions. Thus, they fail to generalize well to heterophilic graphs where connected nodes may have different class labels and dissimilar features. In this paper, we study the problem of conducting contrastive learning on homophilic and heterophilic graphs. We find that we can achieve promising performance simply by considering an asymmetric view of the neighboring nodes. The resulting simple algorithm, Asymmetric Contrastive Learning for Graphs (GraphACL), is easy to implement and does not rely on graph augmentations and homophily assumptions. We provide theoretical and empirical evidence that GraphACL can capture one-hop local neighborhood information and two-hop monophily similarity, which are both important for modeling heterophilic graphs. Experimental results show that the simple GraphACL significantly outperforms state-of-the-art graph contrastive learning and self-supervised learning methods on homophilic and heterophilic graphs. The code of GraphACL is available at https://github.com/tengxiao1/GraphACL.
title Simple and Asymmetric Graph Contrastive Learning without Augmentations
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.18884