Accelerations of large inertial particles in turbulence

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fan, Yaning, Wang, Cheng, Jiang, Linfeng, Sun, Chao, Calzavarini, Enrico
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Fan, Yaning
Wang, Cheng
Jiang, Linfeng
Sun, Chao
Calzavarini, Enrico
author_facet Fan, Yaning
Wang, Cheng
Jiang, Linfeng
Sun, Chao
Calzavarini, Enrico
contents Understanding the dynamics of material objects advected by turbulent flows is a long standing question in fluid dynamics. In this perspective article we focus on the characterization of the statistical properties of non-interacting finite-sized massive spherical particles advected by a vigorous turbulent flow. We study the fluctuations and temporal correlations of particle accelerations and explore their behaviours with respect to the particle size and the particle mass density by means of fully-resolved numerical simulations. We observe that the measured trends can not be interpreted as the simple multiplicative combination of the two dominant effects: the spatial filtering of fluid accelerations and the added-mass-adjusted fluid-to-particle density ratio. We argue that other hydrodynamical forces or effects, e.g. preferential flow sampling, have still a significant role even at the largest particle sizes, which rich here the integral scale of turbulence.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_19157
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accelerations of large inertial particles in turbulence
Fan, Yaning
Wang, Cheng
Jiang, Linfeng
Sun, Chao
Calzavarini, Enrico
Fluid Dynamics
Understanding the dynamics of material objects advected by turbulent flows is a long standing question in fluid dynamics. In this perspective article we focus on the characterization of the statistical properties of non-interacting finite-sized massive spherical particles advected by a vigorous turbulent flow. We study the fluctuations and temporal correlations of particle accelerations and explore their behaviours with respect to the particle size and the particle mass density by means of fully-resolved numerical simulations. We observe that the measured trends can not be interpreted as the simple multiplicative combination of the two dominant effects: the spatial filtering of fluid accelerations and the added-mass-adjusted fluid-to-particle density ratio. We argue that other hydrodynamical forces or effects, e.g. preferential flow sampling, have still a significant role even at the largest particle sizes, which rich here the integral scale of turbulence.
title Accelerations of large inertial particles in turbulence
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.19157