Machine learning on quantum experimental data toward solving quantum many-body problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Cho, Gyungmin, Kim, Dohun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Cho, Gyungmin
Kim, Dohun
author_facet Cho, Gyungmin
Kim, Dohun
contents Advancements in the implementation of quantum hardware have enabled the acquisition of data that are intractable for emulation with classical computers. The integration of classical machine learning (ML) algorithms with these data holds potential for unveiling obscure patterns. Although this hybrid approach extends the class of efficiently solvable problems compared to using only classical computers, this approach has been realized for solving restricted problems because of the prevalence of noise in current quantum computers. Here, we extend the applicability of the hybrid approach to problems of interest in many-body physics, such as predicting the properties of the ground state of a given Hamiltonian and classifying quantum phases. By performing experiments with various error-reducing procedures on superconducting quantum hardware with 127 qubits, we managed to acquire refined data from the quantum computer. This enabled us to demonstrate the successful implementation of classical ML algorithms for systems with up to 44 qubits. Our results verify the scalability and effectiveness of the classical ML algorithms for processing quantum experimental data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_19416
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine learning on quantum experimental data toward solving quantum many-body problems
Cho, Gyungmin
Kim, Dohun
Quantum Physics
Advancements in the implementation of quantum hardware have enabled the acquisition of data that are intractable for emulation with classical computers. The integration of classical machine learning (ML) algorithms with these data holds potential for unveiling obscure patterns. Although this hybrid approach extends the class of efficiently solvable problems compared to using only classical computers, this approach has been realized for solving restricted problems because of the prevalence of noise in current quantum computers. Here, we extend the applicability of the hybrid approach to problems of interest in many-body physics, such as predicting the properties of the ground state of a given Hamiltonian and classifying quantum phases. By performing experiments with various error-reducing procedures on superconducting quantum hardware with 127 qubits, we managed to acquire refined data from the quantum computer. This enabled us to demonstrate the successful implementation of classical ML algorithms for systems with up to 44 qubits. Our results verify the scalability and effectiveness of the classical ML algorithms for processing quantum experimental data.
title Machine learning on quantum experimental data toward solving quantum many-body problems
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.19416