ZoomNeXt: A Unified Collaborative Pyramid Network for Camouflaged Object Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pang, Youwei, Zhao, Xiaoqi, Xiang, Tian-Zhu, Zhang, Lihe, Lu, Huchuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Pang, Youwei
Zhao, Xiaoqi
Xiang, Tian-Zhu
Zhang, Lihe
Lu, Huchuan
author_facet Pang, Youwei
Zhao, Xiaoqi
Xiang, Tian-Zhu
Zhang, Lihe
Lu, Huchuan
contents Recent camouflaged object detection (COD) attempts to segment objects visually blended into their surroundings, which is extremely complex and difficult in real-world scenarios. Apart from the high intrinsic similarity between camouflaged objects and their background, objects are usually diverse in scale, fuzzy in appearance, and even severely occluded. To this end, we propose an effective unified collaborative pyramid network that mimics human behavior when observing vague images and videos, \ie zooming in and out. Specifically, our approach employs the zooming strategy to learn discriminative mixed-scale semantics by the multi-head scale integration and rich granularity perception units, which are designed to fully explore imperceptible clues between candidate objects and background surroundings. The former's intrinsic multi-head aggregation provides more diverse visual patterns. The latter's routing mechanism can effectively propagate inter-frame differences in spatiotemporal scenarios and be adaptively deactivated and output all-zero results for static representations. They provide a solid foundation for realizing a unified architecture for static and dynamic COD. Moreover, considering the uncertainty and ambiguity derived from indistinguishable textures, we construct a simple yet effective regularization, uncertainty awareness loss, to encourage predictions with higher confidence in candidate regions. Our highly task-friendly framework consistently outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods in image and video COD benchmarks. Our code can be found at {https://github.com/lartpang/ZoomNeXt}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_20208
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ZoomNeXt: A Unified Collaborative Pyramid Network for Camouflaged Object Detection
Pang, Youwei
Zhao, Xiaoqi
Xiang, Tian-Zhu
Zhang, Lihe
Lu, Huchuan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent camouflaged object detection (COD) attempts to segment objects visually blended into their surroundings, which is extremely complex and difficult in real-world scenarios. Apart from the high intrinsic similarity between camouflaged objects and their background, objects are usually diverse in scale, fuzzy in appearance, and even severely occluded. To this end, we propose an effective unified collaborative pyramid network that mimics human behavior when observing vague images and videos, \ie zooming in and out. Specifically, our approach employs the zooming strategy to learn discriminative mixed-scale semantics by the multi-head scale integration and rich granularity perception units, which are designed to fully explore imperceptible clues between candidate objects and background surroundings. The former's intrinsic multi-head aggregation provides more diverse visual patterns. The latter's routing mechanism can effectively propagate inter-frame differences in spatiotemporal scenarios and be adaptively deactivated and output all-zero results for static representations. They provide a solid foundation for realizing a unified architecture for static and dynamic COD. Moreover, considering the uncertainty and ambiguity derived from indistinguishable textures, we construct a simple yet effective regularization, uncertainty awareness loss, to encourage predictions with higher confidence in candidate regions. Our highly task-friendly framework consistently outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods in image and video COD benchmarks. Our code can be found at {https://github.com/lartpang/ZoomNeXt}.
title ZoomNeXt: A Unified Collaborative Pyramid Network for Camouflaged Object Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.20208