Dynamic heterogeneity at the experimental glass transition predicted by transferable machine learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jung, Gerhard, Biroli, Giulio, Berthier, Ludovic
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Jung, Gerhard
Biroli, Giulio
Berthier, Ludovic
author_facet Jung, Gerhard
Biroli, Giulio
Berthier, Ludovic
contents We develop a transferable machine learning model which predicts structural relaxation from amorphous supercooled liquid structures. The trained networks are able to predict dynamic heterogeneity across a broad range of temperatures and time scales with excellent accuracy and transferability. We use the network transferability to predict dynamic heterogeneity down to the experimental glass transition temperature, $T_g$, where structural relaxation cannot be analyzed using molecular dynamics simulations. The results indicate that the strength, the geometry and the characteristic length scale of the dynamic heterogeneity evolve much more slowly near $T_g$ compared to their evolution at higher temperatures. Our results show that machine learning techniques can provide physical insights on the nature of the glass transition that cannot be gained using conventional simulation techniques.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_20252
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic heterogeneity at the experimental glass transition predicted by transferable machine learning
Jung, Gerhard
Biroli, Giulio
Berthier, Ludovic
Soft Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
We develop a transferable machine learning model which predicts structural relaxation from amorphous supercooled liquid structures. The trained networks are able to predict dynamic heterogeneity across a broad range of temperatures and time scales with excellent accuracy and transferability. We use the network transferability to predict dynamic heterogeneity down to the experimental glass transition temperature, $T_g$, where structural relaxation cannot be analyzed using molecular dynamics simulations. The results indicate that the strength, the geometry and the characteristic length scale of the dynamic heterogeneity evolve much more slowly near $T_g$ compared to their evolution at higher temperatures. Our results show that machine learning techniques can provide physical insights on the nature of the glass transition that cannot be gained using conventional simulation techniques.
title Dynamic heterogeneity at the experimental glass transition predicted by transferable machine learning
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.20252