Physical-layer key distribution using synchronous complex dynamics of DBR semiconductor lasers

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Anbang, Du, Yicheng, Li, Qingtian, Wang, Longsheng, Jia, Zhiwei, Qin, Yuwen, Wang, Yuncai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Wang, Anbang
Du, Yicheng
Li, Qingtian
Wang, Longsheng
Jia, Zhiwei
Qin, Yuwen
Wang, Yuncai
author_facet Wang, Anbang
Du, Yicheng
Li, Qingtian
Wang, Longsheng
Jia, Zhiwei
Qin, Yuwen
Wang, Yuncai
contents Common-signal-induced synchronization of semiconductor lasers with optical feedback inspired a promising physical key distribution with information-theoretic security and potential in high rate. A significant challenge is the requirement to shorten the synchronization recovery time for increasing key rate without sacrificing operation parameter space for security. Here, open-loop synchronization of wavelength-tunable multi-section distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) lasers is proposed as a solution for physical-layer key distribution. Experiments show that the synchronization is sensitive to two operation parameters, i.e., currents of grating section and phase section. Furthermore, fast wavelength-shift keying synchronization can be achieved by direct modulation on one of the two currents. The synchronization recovery time is shortened by one order of magnitude compared to close-loop synchronization. An experimental implementation is demonstrated with a final key rate of 5.98 Mbit/s over 160 km optical fiber distance. It is thus believed that fast-tunable multi-section semiconductor lasers opens a new avenue of high-rate physical-layer key distribution using laser synchronization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_20365
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physical-layer key distribution using synchronous complex dynamics of DBR semiconductor lasers
Wang, Anbang
Du, Yicheng
Li, Qingtian
Wang, Longsheng
Jia, Zhiwei
Qin, Yuwen
Wang, Yuncai
Optics
Cryptography and Security
Common-signal-induced synchronization of semiconductor lasers with optical feedback inspired a promising physical key distribution with information-theoretic security and potential in high rate. A significant challenge is the requirement to shorten the synchronization recovery time for increasing key rate without sacrificing operation parameter space for security. Here, open-loop synchronization of wavelength-tunable multi-section distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) lasers is proposed as a solution for physical-layer key distribution. Experiments show that the synchronization is sensitive to two operation parameters, i.e., currents of grating section and phase section. Furthermore, fast wavelength-shift keying synchronization can be achieved by direct modulation on one of the two currents. The synchronization recovery time is shortened by one order of magnitude compared to close-loop synchronization. An experimental implementation is demonstrated with a final key rate of 5.98 Mbit/s over 160 km optical fiber distance. It is thus believed that fast-tunable multi-section semiconductor lasers opens a new avenue of high-rate physical-layer key distribution using laser synchronization.
title Physical-layer key distribution using synchronous complex dynamics of DBR semiconductor lasers
topic Optics
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.20365